Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2017

MOA-2012-BLG-505L b

A sub-neptune orbiting the unknown MOA-2012-BLG-505L, located approximately 23,515.8 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 2.48 Earth radii
  • A mass of 6.70 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.09 g
  • Semi-major axis 0.9000 AU
  • Distance from Earth 23,515.85 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.706
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 414,701,949 years

MOA-2012-BLG-505L b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
2.48 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.221 R♃
Mass
6.70 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.021 M♃
Density
2.41 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.09 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Sub-Neptune

ESI Score 0.706
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2017
Method Microlensing
Facility MOA
Telescope 1.8 m MOA Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#1212of 1978

top 61.2%

This planet

2.48R⊕

Sub-Neptune median

2.71R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth MOA-2012-BLG-505L b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.002.4811.21
Mass (M⊕)1.006.70317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.512.411.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.092.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Best measured mass 6.700 M⊕ Direct mass measurement (not derived).

Percentile among Sub-Neptune cohort

Radius 2.480 R⊕ · percentile 38 / cohort 1978
Mass 6.700 M⊕ · percentile 36 / cohort 1978
Distance 7,210.00 pc · percentile 100 / cohort 1975
ESI 0.706 · percentile 93 / cohort 1978

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
days
Semi-major axis
0.9000 AU
Eccentricity
Inclination
°

Year Length

Orbital period for this planet has not yet been measured.

Eq. Temperature

 

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.706

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Nagakane et al. 2017

Instrument

MOA CCD Array

Publication

2017-07

Observation locale

Ground

Host System: MOA-2012-BLG-505L

Spectral Class

Unknown

Effective Temperature

Estimated Age

Stellar Radius

Stellar Mass

0.100 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

Distance
7,210.00 parsec
Light-years 23,515.85 ly
V-band magnitude
mag
Voyager-speed travel 414,701,949 yr

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