Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2023

MOA-2022-BLG-249L b

A sub-neptune orbiting the unknown MOA-2022-BLG-249L, located approximately 6,523.1 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 2.04 Earth radii
  • A mass of 4.83 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.16 g
  • Semi-major axis 1.6300 AU
  • Distance from Earth 6,523.12 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.779
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 115,035,215 years

MOA-2022-BLG-249L b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
2.04 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.182 R♃
Mass
4.83 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.015 M♃
Density
3.13 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.16 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Sub-Neptune

ESI Score 0.779
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2023
Method Microlensing
Facility MOA
Telescope 1.8 m MOA Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#1904of 1978

top 96.2%

This planet

2.04R⊕

Sub-Neptune median

2.71R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth MOA-2022-BLG-249L b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.002.0411.21
Mass (M⊕)1.004.83317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.513.131.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.162.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Best measured mass 4.830 M⊕ Direct mass measurement (not derived).

Percentile among Sub-Neptune cohort

Radius 2.040 R⊕ · percentile 3 / cohort 1978
Mass 4.830 M⊕ · percentile 6 / cohort 1978
Distance 2,000.00 pc · percentile 97 / cohort 1975
ESI 0.779 · percentile 99 / cohort 1978

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
days
Semi-major axis
1.6300 AU
Eccentricity
Inclination
°

Year Length

Orbital period for this planet has not yet been measured.

Eq. Temperature

 

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.779

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Han et al. 2023

Instrument

MOA CCD Array

Publication

2023-06

Observation locale

Ground

Host System: MOA-2022-BLG-249L

Spectral Class

Unknown

Effective Temperature

Estimated Age

Stellar Radius

Stellar Mass

0.180 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

Distance
2,000.00 parsec
Light-years 6,523.12 ly
V-band magnitude
mag
Voyager-speed travel 115,035,215 yr

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