Key parameters at a glance

A radius of 1.77 Earth radii
A mass of 3.78 Earth masses
Surface gravity around 1.21 g
An orbital period of 10.442 days
Semi-major axis 0.0601 AU
Equilibrium temperature 347 K (74 °C)
Distance from Earth 133.29 light-years
Earth Similarity Index 0.759
Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 2,350,561 years
Almost certainly tidally locked to its host star given the close orbit

TOI-5713 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius

1.77 R⊕

Radius (Jupiter)

0.158 R♃

Mass

3.78 M⊕

Mass (Jupiter)

0.012 M♃

Density

3.75 g/cm³

Surface Gravity

1.21 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Super-Earth

ESI Score 0.759

HZ Position Inner

Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2024

Method Transit

Facility Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS)

Telescope 0.1 m TESS Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#293of 1176

top 24.8%

This planet

1.77R⊕

Super-Earth median

1.60R⊕

Nearest-size peers

GJ 667 C c 1.77 R⊕ Kepler-286 e 1.77 R⊕ Kepler-215 c 1.77 R⊕

Metric	Earth	TOI-5713 b	Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)	1.00	1.77	11.21
Mass (M⊕)	1.00	3.78	317.83
Density (g/cm³)	5.51	3.75	1.33
Surface Gravity (g)	1.00	1.21	2.53
Insolation (S⊕)	1.00	2.26	0.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 219041246

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 1560676770454324224

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 1560676770454324224

System

TOI-5713

Percentile among Super-Earth cohort

Radius 1.770 R⊕ · percentile 73 / cohort 1176

Mass 3.780 M⊕ · percentile 67 / cohort 1176

Orbital period 10.44 d · percentile 66 / cohort 1164

Distance 40.87 pc · percentile 8 / cohort 1171

ESI 0.759 · percentile 87 / cohort 1176

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period

10.442 days

Semi-major axis

0.0601 AU

Eccentricity

0.240

Inclination

89.37 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 10.44 Earth days (2.9% of a terrestrial year) on a mildly elliptical path at a mean orbital distance of 0.0601 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.292 %

Duration

1.750 h

Impact parameter b

0.440

Rp / R★

0.054100

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,458,745.6776

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 2,920 ppm lasting ≈ 1.75 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.054100

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

43.200

Impact parameter (b)

0.440

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,458,745.6776

Long. of periastron (ω)

-139.00°

Angular separation (arcsec)

1.47000

Eq. Temperature

347K

(74 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

2.26

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.759

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — liquid water is physically possible with adequate atmospheric pressure. Close-orbiting tidally-locked around a cool host.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Ghachoui et al. 2024

Instrument

TESS CCD Array

Publication

2024-10

Observation locale

Space

Discovery cohort

Planets confirmed in 2024 at Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) (12 shown).

Gliese 12 b · Rocky Terrestrial TOI-6002 b · Super-Earth TOI-4336 A b · Sub-Neptune TOI-406.01 · Sub-Neptune TOI-1224 c · Sub-Neptune LHS 1678 d · Rocky Terrestrial TOI-2088 b · Sub-Neptune TOI-2120 b · Sub-Neptune TOI-1806.01 · Sub-Neptune TOI-4633 c · Sub-Neptune TOI-260 b · Super-Earth TOI-663 d · Super-Earth

Host System: TOI-5713

Spectral Class

M-type red dwarf

Effective Temperature

3,225 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

4.50 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

0.299 R☉

Stellar Mass

0.265 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

-0.03

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.910 dex

Stellar density

13.960 g/cm³

Systemic radial velocity

-14.69 km/s

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance

40.87 parsec

Light-years 133.29 ly

V-band magnitude

15.36 mag

Voyager-speed travel 2,350,561 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 11 bands

Astrometric Data

Parallax

24.441 mas

Total Proper Motion

110.209 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

108.49 mas/yr

PM Declination

-19.40 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = -0.534 · y = -0.289 · z = 0.794

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 208.45873° · Dec 52.60276°

Galactic ℓ, b

102.581° · 61.990°

Ecliptic λ, β

174.595° · 57.566°

HTM-20 index

-1307641515