Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2010

alf Ari b

A gas giant orbiting the k-type orange alf Ari, located approximately 65.9 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 13.40 Earth radii
  • A mass of 572.07 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 3.19 g
  • An orbital period of 380.800 days
  • Semi-major axis 1.2000 AU
  • Distance from Earth 65.92 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.359
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 1,162,442 years

alf Ari b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
13.40 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
1.200 R♃
Mass
572.07 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
1.800 M♃
Density
1.31 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
3.19 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Gas Giant

ESI Score 0.359
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2010
Method Radial Velocity
Facility Bohyunsan Optical Astronomical Observatory
Telescope 1.8 m Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#730of 1771

top 41.2%

This planet

13.40R⊕

Gas Giant median

13.52R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth alf Ari b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.0013.4011.21
Mass (M⊕)1.00572.07317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.511.311.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.003.192.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Minimum mass (M sin i) 572.070 M⊕ Lower bound from radial-velocity fitting.

Star Catalogue Identifiers

HD

HD 12929

HIP

HIP 9884

TIC

TIC 306349516

System

alf Ari

Percentile among Gas Giant cohort

Radius 13.400 R⊕ · percentile 56 / cohort 1771
Mass 572.070 M⊕ · percentile 52 / cohort 1747
Orbital period 380.80 d · percentile 63 / cohort 1533
Distance 20.21 pc · percentile 4 / cohort 1759
ESI 0.359 · percentile 73 / cohort 1771

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
380.800 days
Semi-major axis
1.2000 AU
Eccentricity
0.250
Inclination
°

Year Length

A year here lasts about 1.04 Earth years on a mildly elliptical path at a mean orbital distance of 1.2000 AU.

Eq. Temperature

 

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.359

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Lee et al. 2011

Instrument

BOES Echelle Spectrograph

Publication

2011-05

Observation locale

Ground

Host System: alf Ari

Spectral Class

K-type orange

Effective Temperature

4,553 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

Stellar Radius

13.900 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.500 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

-0.09

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

2.330 dex

Systemic radial velocity

-14.60 km/s

Rotational v·sin i

3.10 km/s

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
20.21 parsec
Light-years 65.92 ly
V-band magnitude
2.01 mag
Voyager-speed travel 1,162,442 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 10 bands

-0.83.23.16B2.01V0.79TESS-0.20J-0.75H-0.78K-0.62W11.65W2-0.47W3-0.70W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

49.480 mas

Total Proper Motion

240.410 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

191.00 mas/yr

PM Declination

-146.00 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.780 · y = 0.483 · z = 0.398

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 31.79329° · Dec 23.46242°

Galactic ℓ, b

144.578° · -36.206°

Ecliptic λ, β

37.659° · 9.965°

HTM-20 index

-641703371

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