Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2002

HD 114729 b

A gas giant orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) HD 114729, located approximately 123.3 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 13.90 Earth radii
  • A mass of 262.21 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.36 g
  • An orbital period of 1,121.790 days
  • Semi-major axis 2.0670 AU
  • Distance from Earth 123.31 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.293
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 2,174,528 years

HD 114729 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
13.90 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
1.240 R♃
Mass
262.21 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.825 M♃
Density
0.54 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.36 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Gas Giant

ESI Score 0.293
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2002
Method Radial Velocity
Facility W. M. Keck Observatory
Telescope 10 m Keck I Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#456of 1771

top 25.7%

This planet

13.90R⊕

Gas Giant median

13.52R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth HD 114729 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.0013.9011.21
Mass (M⊕)1.00262.21317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.510.541.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.362.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Minimum mass (M sin i) 262.210 M⊕ Lower bound from radial-velocity fitting.

Star Catalogue Identifiers

HD

HD 114729

HIP

HIP 64459

TIC

TIC 124401411

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 6180035765135232128

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 6180035765135232128

System

HD 114729

Percentile among Gas Giant cohort

Radius 13.900 R⊕ · percentile 72 / cohort 1771
Mass 262.210 M⊕ · percentile 28 / cohort 1747
Orbital period 1,121.79 d · percentile 79 / cohort 1533
Distance 37.81 pc · percentile 12 / cohort 1759
ESI 0.293 · percentile 56 / cohort 1771

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
1,121.790 days
Semi-major axis
2.0670 AU
Eccentricity
0.079
Inclination
°

Year Length

A year here lasts about 3.07 Earth years on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 2.0670 AU.

Extended Orbital Architecture

RV semi-amplitude (K)

16.910 m/s

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,451,631.0000

Long. of periastron (ω)

77.06°

Angular separation (arcsec)

54.70000

Eq. Temperature

 

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.293

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Butler et al. 2003

Instrument

HIRES Spectrometer

Publication

2003-01

Observation locale

Ground

Host System: HD 114729

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,844 K — hotter than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

10.12 Gyr — older than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

1.473 R☉

Stellar Mass

0.936 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

-0.33

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.046 dex

Stellar density

0.375 g/cm³

Systemic radial velocity

65.09 km/s

Rotational v·sin i

2.29 km/s

Rotation period

34.00 days

Activity index (log R'HK)

-5.050

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
37.81 parsec
Light-years 123.31 ly
V-band magnitude
6.68 mag
Voyager-speed travel 2,174,528 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 11 bands

4.97.37.29B6.68V6.51Gaia6.09TESS5.56J5.29H5.14K4.99W14.88W25.15W35.08W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

26.422 mas

Total Proper Motion

367.360 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-200.16 mas/yr

PM Declination

-308.04 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = -0.807 · y = -0.265 · z = -0.528

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 198.18340° · Dec -31.87468°

Galactic ℓ, b

308.194° · 30.779°

Ecliptic λ, β

209.319° · -22.276°

HTM-20 index

1646380112

Observation Record

Photometric series

1

RV measurements

2

Archive notes

5

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