Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2002

HD 141937 b

A gas giant orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) HD 141937, located approximately 108.8 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 11.90 Earth radii
  • A mass of 8,714.85 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 61.54 g
  • An orbital period of 653.220 days
  • Semi-major axis 1.5000 AU
  • Distance from Earth 108.81 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.254
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 1,918,914 years

HD 141937 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
11.90 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
1.060 R♃
Mass
8,714.85 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
27.420 M♃
Density
28.40 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
61.54 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Gas Giant

ESI Score 0.254
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2002
Method Radial Velocity
Facility La Silla Observatory
Telescope 1.2 m Leonhard Euler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#1526of 1771

top 86.1%

This planet

11.90R⊕

Gas Giant median

13.52R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth HD 141937 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.0011.9011.21
Mass (M⊕)1.008,714.85317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.5128.401.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.0061.542.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Best measured mass 8,714.855 M⊕ Direct mass measurement (not derived).
Minimum mass (M sin i) 3,079.773 M⊕ Lower bound from radial-velocity fitting.

Star Catalogue Identifiers

HD

HD 141937

HIP

HIP 77740

TIC

TIC 437430894

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 6248534171318085376

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 6248534171318085376

System

HD 141937

Percentile among Gas Giant cohort

Radius 11.900 R⊕ · percentile 13 / cohort 1771
Mass 8,714.855 M⊕ · percentile 99 / cohort 1747
Orbital period 653.22 d · percentile 71 / cohort 1533
Distance 33.36 pc · percentile 9 / cohort 1759
ESI 0.254 · percentile 46 / cohort 1771

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
653.220 days
Semi-major axis
1.5000 AU
Eccentricity
0.410
Inclination
°

Year Length

A year here lasts about 1.79 Earth years on a highly eccentric trajectory at a mean orbital distance of 1.5000 AU.

Eq. Temperature

 

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.254

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Udry et al. 2002

Instrument

CORALIE Spectrograph

Publication

2002-07

Observation locale

Ground

Discovery cohort

Planets confirmed in 2002 at La Silla Observatory (4 shown).

Host System: HD 141937

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,870 K — hotter than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

2.32 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

1.030 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.090 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.11

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.450 dex

Stellar density

1.238 g/cm³

Systemic radial velocity

-2.92 km/s

Rotational v·sin i

2.10 km/s

Rotation period

13.25 days

Activity index (log R'HK)

-4.650

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
33.36 parsec
Light-years 108.81 ly
V-band magnitude
7.25 mag
Voyager-speed travel 1,918,914 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 11 bands

5.77.97.86B7.25V7.09Gaia6.68TESS6.13J5.87H5.76K6.02W15.68W25.79W35.70W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

29.945 mas

Total Proper Motion

99.091 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

97.23 mas/yr

PM Declination

19.11 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = -0.502 · y = -0.805 · z = -0.316

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 238.07356° · Dec -18.43597°

Galactic ℓ, b

351.889° · 26.781°

Ecliptic λ, β

239.869° · 1.727°

HTM-20 index

-2134869660

Observation Record

Photometric series

1

RV measurements

1

Stellar spectra

1

Archive notes

1

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