Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2022

HD 155918 b

A sub-neptune orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) HD 155918, located approximately 89.9 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 2.67 Earth radii
  • A mass of 7.63 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.07 g
  • An orbital period of 1.876 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.0300 AU
  • Distance from Earth 89.89 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.681
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 1,585,243 years

1 sibling around HD 155918

HD 155918 b shares its host star with 1 other confirmed planet. Side-by-side measurements below.

Planet Type Radius (R⊕) Mass (M⊕) Period (d) Eq. T (K) Year
HD 155918 b this Sub-Neptune 2.67 7.63 1.876 2022
HD 155918 c Gas Giant 12.80 1,878.05 17,202.194 2022

HD 155918 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
2.67 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.239 R♃
Mass
7.63 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.024 M♃
Density
2.20 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.07 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Sub-Neptune

ESI Score 0.681
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2022
Method Radial Velocity
Facility Multiple Observatories
Telescope Multiple Telescopes

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#904of 1978

top 45.7%

This planet

2.67R⊕

Sub-Neptune median

2.71R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth HD 155918 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.002.6711.21
Mass (M⊕)1.007.63317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.512.201.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.072.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Minimum mass (M sin i) 7.628 M⊕ Lower bound from radial-velocity fitting.

Star Catalogue Identifiers

HD

HD 155918

HIP

HIP 84988

TIC

TIC 311649327

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 5801950515627094400

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 5801950515627094400

System

HIP 84988

Percentile among Sub-Neptune cohort

Radius 2.670 R⊕ · percentile 53 / cohort 1978
Mass 7.628 M⊕ · percentile 50 / cohort 1978
Orbital period 1.88 d · percentile 2 / cohort 1946
Distance 27.56 pc · percentile 7 / cohort 1975
ESI 0.681 · percentile 91 / cohort 1978

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
1.876 days
Semi-major axis
0.0300 AU
Eccentricity
0.194
Inclination
°

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 1.88 Earth days (0.5% of a terrestrial year) on a mildly elliptical path at a mean orbital distance of 0.0300 AU.

Eq. Temperature

 

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.681

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Feng et al. 2022

Instrument

Multiple Instruments

Publication

2022-09

Observation locale

Ground

Host System: HD 155918

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,772 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

12.30 Gyr — older than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

1.019 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.030 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

-0.66

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.435 dex

Stellar density

1.372 g/cm³

Systemic radial velocity

59.70 km/s

Rotational v·sin i

0.00 km/s

Metallicity ratio

[M/H]

Distance
27.56 parsec
Light-years 89.89 ly
V-band magnitude
7.00 mag
Voyager-speed travel 1,585,243 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 8 bands

5.57.67.59B7.00V6.84Gaia6.42TESS6.32Ic5.83J5.57H5.46K

Astrometric Data

Parallax

36.254 mas

Total Proper Motion

990.621 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-957.86 mas/yr

PM Declination

-252.66 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = -0.042 · y = -0.249 · z = -0.967

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 260.53640° · Dec -75.34924°

Galactic ℓ, b

317.430° · -20.834°

Ecliptic λ, β

266.120° · -52.037°

HTM-20 index

1407590339

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