Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2008

HD 48265 b

A gas giant orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) HD 48265, located approximately 295.3 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 12.60 Earth radii
  • A mass of 2,351.93 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 14.81 g
  • An orbital period of 778.510 days
  • Semi-major axis 1.8140 AU
  • Distance from Earth 295.32 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.424
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 5,207,909 years

Context from the literature

HD 48265 b is an extrasolar planet located approximately 293 light-years away in the constellation of Puppis, orbiting the 8th magnitude G-type main sequence star HD 48265. It has a minimum mass of 1.47 times that of Jupiter. Because its inclination is not known, its true mass is not known. It orbits at a distance of 1.81 AU with an orbital eccentricity of 0.08.

Excerpted from Wikipedia · full article

1 sibling around HD 48265

HD 48265 b shares its host star with 1 other confirmed planet. Side-by-side measurements below.

Planet Type Radius (R⊕) Mass (M⊕) Period (d) Eq. T (K) Year
HD 48265 b this Gas Giant 12.60 2,351.93 778.510 2008
HD 48265 c Gas Giant 12.90 1,414.34 10,418.000 2026

HD 48265 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
12.60 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
1.130 R♃
Mass
2,351.93 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
7.400 M♃
Density
6.46 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
14.81 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Gas Giant

ESI Score 0.424
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2008
Method Radial Velocity
Facility Las Campanas Observatory
Telescope 6.5 m Magellan II Clay Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#1179of 1771

top 66.5%

This planet

12.60R⊕

Gas Giant median

13.52R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth HD 48265 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.0012.6011.21
Mass (M⊕)1.002,351.93317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.516.461.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.0014.812.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Best measured mass 2,351.930 M⊕ Direct mass measurement (not derived).
Minimum mass (M sin i) 484.691 M⊕ Lower bound from radial-velocity fitting.

Star Catalogue Identifiers

HD

HD 48265

HIP

HIP 31895

TIC

TIC 255781806

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 5551551998119947648

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 5551551998119947648

System

HD 48265

Percentile among Gas Giant cohort

Radius 12.600 R⊕ · percentile 31 / cohort 1771
Mass 2,351.930 M⊕ · percentile 82 / cohort 1747
Orbital period 778.51 d · percentile 73 / cohort 1533
Distance 90.54 pc · percentile 33 / cohort 1759
ESI 0.424 · percentile 92 / cohort 1771

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
778.510 days
Semi-major axis
1.8140 AU
Eccentricity
0.211
Inclination
11.70 °

Year Length

A year here lasts about 2.13 Earth years on a mildly elliptical path at a mean orbital distance of 1.8140 AU.

Eq. Temperature

 

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.424

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Minniti et al. 2009

Instrument

MIKE Spectrograph

Publication

2009-03

Observation locale

Ground

Discovery cohort

Planets confirmed in 2008 at Las Campanas Observatory (3 shown).

Host System: HD 48265

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,733 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

4.20 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

1.901 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.312 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.30

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

3.970 dex

Stellar density

0.167 g/cm³

Systemic radial velocity

23.52 km/s

Rotational v·sin i

3.10 km/s

Rotation period

45.00 days

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
90.54 parsec
Light-years 295.32 ly
V-band magnitude
8.05 mag
Voyager-speed travel 5,207,909 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 11 bands

6.48.88.78B8.05V7.88Gaia7.43TESS6.84J6.53H6.45K6.47W16.41W26.45W36.39W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

11.016 mas

Total Proper Motion

39.781 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

26.43 mas/yr

PM Declination

29.74 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = -0.115 · y = 0.652 · z = -0.749

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 100.00737° · Dec -48.54183°

Galactic ℓ, b

257.527° · -21.780°

Ecliptic λ, β

110.973° · -71.253°

HTM-20 index

-2120597265

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