Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2002

HD 76700 b

A neptune-like orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) HD 76700, located approximately 198.6 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 9.60 Earth radii
  • A mass of 66.74 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 0.72 g
  • An orbital period of 3.971 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.0500 AU
  • Distance from Earth 198.57 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.314
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 3,501,850 years

HD 76700 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
9.60 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.856 R♃
Mass
66.74 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.210 M♃
Density
0.42 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
0.72 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Neptune-like

ESI Score 0.314
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2002
Method Radial Velocity
Facility Anglo-Australian Telescope
Telescope 3.9 m Anglo-Australian Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#33of 574

top 5.6%

This planet

9.60R⊕

Neptune-like median

6.39R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth HD 76700 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.009.6011.21
Mass (M⊕)1.0066.74317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.510.421.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.000.722.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Minimum mass (M sin i) 66.744 M⊕ Lower bound from radial-velocity fitting.

Star Catalogue Identifiers

HD

HD 76700

HIP

HIP 43686

TIC

TIC 302368715

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 5272187804562841216

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 5272187804562841216

System

HD 76700

Percentile among Neptune-like cohort

Radius 9.600 R⊕ · percentile 94 / cohort 574
Mass 66.744 M⊕ · percentile 83 / cohort 574
Orbital period 3.97 d · percentile 12 / cohort 524
Distance 60.88 pc · percentile 18 / cohort 572
ESI 0.314 · percentile 53 / cohort 574

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
3.971 days
Semi-major axis
0.0500 AU
Eccentricity
0.090
Inclination
°

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 3.97 Earth days (1.1% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.0500 AU.

Eq. Temperature

 

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.314

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Tinney et al. 2003

Instrument

UCLES Spectrograph

Publication

2003-04

Observation locale

Ground

Host System: HD 76700

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,644 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

11.00 Gyr — older than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

1.370 R☉

Stellar Mass

0.990 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.31

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.160 dex

Stellar density

0.504 g/cm³

Systemic radial velocity

38.01 km/s

Rotational v·sin i

1.35 km/s

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
60.88 parsec
Light-years 198.57 ly
V-band magnitude
8.16 mag
Voyager-speed travel 3,501,850 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 11 bands

6.58.88.77B8.16V7.97Gaia7.51TESS6.91J6.61H6.50K6.48W16.47W26.52W36.52W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

16.396 mas

Total Proper Motion

307.374 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-282.83 mas/yr

PM Declination

120.36 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = -0.271 · y = 0.286 · z = -0.919

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 133.47822° · Dec -66.80047°

Galactic ℓ, b

282.490° · -13.919°

Ecliptic λ, β

200.867° · -73.137°

HTM-20 index

-357353928

Observation Record

Photometric series

1

RV measurements

2

Archive notes

1

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