Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2014

Kepler-173 b

A super-earth orbiting the f-type yellow-white Kepler-173, located approximately 2,717.4 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 1.29 Earth radii
  • A mass of 2.21 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.33 g
  • An orbital period of 4.264 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.0480 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 1,179 K (906 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 2,717.42 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.259
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 47,921,657 years

1 sibling around Kepler-173

Kepler-173 b shares its host star with 1 other confirmed planet. Side-by-side measurements below.

Planet Type Radius (R⊕) Mass (M⊕) Period (d) Eq. T (K) Year
Kepler-173 b this Super-Earth 1.29 2.21 4.264 1,179 2014
Kepler-173 c Sub-Neptune 2.43 6.48 8.006 956 2014

Kepler-173 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
1.29 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.115 R♃
Mass
2.21 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.007 M♃
Density
5.66 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.33 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Super-Earth

ESI Score 0.259
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2014
Method Transit
Facility Kepler
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#1100of 1176

top 93.5%

This planet

1.29R⊕

Super-Earth median

1.60R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth Kepler-173 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.001.2911.21
Mass (M⊕)1.002.21317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.515.661.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.332.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.00599.500.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 378160351

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2077485271747441280

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2077485271747441280

System

Kepler-173

Percentile among Super-Earth cohort

Radius 1.290 R⊕ · percentile 6 / cohort 1176
Mass 2.210 M⊕ · percentile 6 / cohort 1176
Orbital period 4.26 d · percentile 34 / cohort 1164
Distance 833.17 pc · percentile 70 / cohort 1171
ESI 0.259 · percentile 26 / cohort 1176

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
4.264 days
Semi-major axis
0.0480 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
88.44 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 4.26 Earth days (1.2% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.0480 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.018 %

Duration

2.261 h

Impact parameter b

0.250

Rp / R★

0.012558

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,454,966.7203

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 183 ppm lasting ≈ 2.26 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.012558

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

10.700

Impact parameter (b)

0.250

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,454,966.7203

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.05760

Eq. Temperature

1,179K

(906 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

599.50

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.259

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the dayside is scorched.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Rowe et al. 2014

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2014-03

Observation locale

Space

Host System: Kepler-173

Spectral Class

F-type yellow-white

Effective Temperature

6,031 K — hotter than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

3.30 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

0.949 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.067 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.04

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.404 dex

Stellar density

0.860 g/cm³

Metallicity ratio

[M/H]

Distance
833.17 parsec
Light-years 2,717.42 ly
V-band magnitude
14.36 mag
Voyager-speed travel 47,921,657 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 16 bands

9.215.115.11B14.36V14.26Gaia14.21Kepler13.81TESS14.66Sloan g14.19Sloan r14.02Sloan i13.95Sloan z13.08J12.76H12.67K12.63W112.66W212.52W39.21W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

1.172 mas

Total Proper Motion

9.068 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-4.13 mas/yr

PM Declination

-8.07 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.310 · y = -0.677 · z = 0.668

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 294.64662° · Dec 41.88410°

Galactic ℓ, b

75.248° · 9.734°

Ecliptic λ, β

311.147° · 61.848°

HTM-20 index

-1036932597

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