Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2022

KOI-7368 b

A sub-neptune orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) KOI-7368, located approximately 864.3 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 2.22 Earth radii
  • A mass of 5.56 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.13 g
  • An orbital period of 6.843 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.0678 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 805 K (532 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 864.30 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.329
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 15,241,878 years

KOI-7368 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
2.22 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.198 R♃
Mass
5.56 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.018 M♃
Density
2.79 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.13 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Sub-Neptune

ESI Score 0.329
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2022
Method Transit
Facility Kepler
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#1642of 1978

top 83.0%

This planet

2.22R⊕

Sub-Neptune median

2.71R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth KOI-7368 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.002.2211.21
Mass (M⊕)1.005.56317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.512.791.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.132.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.0099.240.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 27010191

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2128840912955018368

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2128840912955018368

System

KOI-7368

Percentile among Sub-Neptune cohort

Radius 2.220 R⊕ · percentile 17 / cohort 1978
Mass 5.560 M⊕ · percentile 17 / cohort 1978
Orbital period 6.84 d · percentile 21 / cohort 1946
Distance 265.00 pc · percentile 32 / cohort 1975
ESI 0.329 · percentile 35 / cohort 1978

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
6.843 days
Semi-major axis
0.0678 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
71.62 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 6.84 Earth days (1.9% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.0678 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.172 %

Duration

2.790 h

Impact parameter b

0.508

Rp / R★

0.023000

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,454,970.0463

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 1,723 ppm lasting ≈ 2.79 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.023000

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

16.670

Impact parameter (b)

0.508

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,454,970.0463

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.25600

Eq. Temperature

805K

(532 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

99.24

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.329

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the surface is too hot to retain surface water.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Bouma et al. 2022

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2022-05

Observation locale

Space

Host System: KOI-7368

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,241 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

0.04 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

0.874 R☉

Stellar Mass

0.879 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.06

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.499 dex

Stellar density

1.870 g/cm³

Rotation period

2.61 days

Metallicity ratio

[M/H]

Distance
265.00 parsec
Light-years 864.30 ly
V-band magnitude
12.97 mag
Voyager-speed travel 15,241,878 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 15 bands

9.814.114.05B12.97V12.81Gaia12.92Kepler12.23TESS13.65Sloan g12.87Sloan r12.61Sloan i11.30J10.88H10.79K10.76W110.80W210.70W39.75W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

3.745 mas

Total Proper Motion

3.547 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

2.85 mas/yr

PM Declination

2.12 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.271 · y = -0.611 · z = 0.744

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 293.94764° · Dec 48.06526°

Galactic ℓ, b

80.630° · 12.993°

Ecliptic λ, β

315.724° · 67.739°

HTM-20 index

-1628401337

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