Artist impression of PSR J2322-2650 b exoplanet
Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2017

PSR J2322-2650 b

A gas giant orbiting the unknown PSR J2322-2650, located approximately 750.2 light-years from Earth.

Image: Wikimedia Commons · Public domain · NASA/JPL-Caltech

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 13.90 Earth radii
  • A mass of 252.64 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.31 g
  • An orbital period of 0.323 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.0102 AU
  • Distance from Earth 750.16 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.426
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 13,229,050 years

Context from the literature

Pulsar planets are planets that are orbiting pulsars. The first such planets to be discovered were around a millisecond pulsar in 1992 and were the first extrasolar planets to be confirmed as discovered. Pulsars are extremely precise clocks and even small planets can create detectable variations in pulsar traits; the least massive exoplanet known is a pulsar planet.

Excerpted from Wikipedia · full article

PSR J2322-2650 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
13.90 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
1.240 R♃
Mass
252.64 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.795 M♃
Density
1.84 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.31 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Gas Giant

ESI Score 0.426
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2017
Method Pulsar Timing
Facility Parkes Observatory
Telescope 64 m Parkes Radio Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#456of 1771

top 25.7%

This planet

13.90R⊕

Gas Giant median

13.52R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth PSR J2322-2650 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.0013.9011.21
Mass (M⊕)1.00252.64317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.511.841.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.312.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Minimum mass (M sin i) 252.643 M⊕ Lower bound from radial-velocity fitting.

Percentile among Gas Giant cohort

Radius 13.900 R⊕ · percentile 72 / cohort 1771
Mass 252.643 M⊕ · percentile 27 / cohort 1747
Orbital period 0.32 d · percentile 0 / cohort 1533
Distance 230.00 pc · percentile 54 / cohort 1759
ESI 0.426 · percentile 93 / cohort 1771

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
0.323 days
Semi-major axis
0.0102 AU
Eccentricity
0.002
Inclination
°

Year Length

A year here lasts roughly 7.8 hours long on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.0102 AU.

Eq. Temperature

 

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.426

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Spiewak et al. 2018

Instrument

Parkes Radio Receiver

Publication

2018-03

Observation locale

Ground

Host System: PSR J2322-2650

Spectral Class

Unknown

Effective Temperature

Estimated Age

Stellar Radius

Stellar Mass

1.400 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

Distance
230.00 parsec
Light-years 750.16 ly
V-band magnitude
mag
Voyager-speed travel 13,229,050 yr

Astrometric Data

Parallax

4.400 mas

Total Proper Motion

8.600 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-2.40 mas/yr

PM Declination

-8.30 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.880 · y = -0.145 · z = -0.452

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 350.64435° · Dec -26.84953°

Galactic ℓ, b

28.637° · -70.228°

Ecliptic λ, β

340.439° · -20.897°

HTM-20 index

1634685671

Wikipedia → Image: Wikimedia Commons · NASA/JPL-Caltech · Public domain

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