Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2022

TOI-1693 b

A super-earth orbiting the m-type red dwarf TOI-1693, located approximately 100.4 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 1.41 Earth radii
  • A mass of 2.57 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.29 g
  • An orbital period of 1.767 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.0226 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 764 K (491 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 100.44 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.404
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 1,771,237 years
  • Almost certainly tidally locked to its host star given the close orbit

TOI-1693 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
1.41 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.126 R♃
Mass
2.57 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.008 M♃
Density
5.04 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.29 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Super-Earth

ESI Score 0.404
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2022
Method Transit
Facility Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS)
Telescope 0.1 m TESS Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#902of 1176

top 76.6%

This planet

1.41R⊕

Super-Earth median

1.60R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth TOI-1693 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.001.4111.21
Mass (M⊕)1.002.57317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.515.041.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.292.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.0057.020.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 353475866

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 3451908921382409472

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 3451908921382409472

System

TOI-1693

Percentile among Super-Earth cohort

Radius 1.410 R⊕ · percentile 22 / cohort 1176
Mass 2.570 M⊕ · percentile 21 / cohort 1176
Orbital period 1.77 d · percentile 11 / cohort 1164
Distance 30.79 pc · percentile 7 / cohort 1171
ESI 0.404 · percentile 61 / cohort 1176

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
1.767 days
Semi-major axis
0.0226 AU
Eccentricity
Inclination
°

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 1.77 Earth days (0.5% of a terrestrial year) at a mean orbital distance of 0.0226 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.083 %

Duration

1.420 h

Impact parameter b

0.300

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,458,817.6827

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 831 ppm lasting ≈ 1.42 h.

Eq. Temperature

764K

(491 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

57.02

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.404

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the surface is too hot to retain surface water. Close-orbiting tidally-locked around a cool host.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Giacalone et al. 2022

Instrument

TESS CCD Array

Publication

2022-02

Observation locale

Space

Host System: TOI-1693

Spectral Class

M-type red dwarf

Effective Temperature

3,499 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

Stellar Radius

0.460 R☉

Stellar Mass

0.490 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

Distance
30.79 parsec
Light-years 100.44 ly
V-band magnitude
12.96 mag
Voyager-speed travel 1,771,237 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 11 bands

8.014.314.32B12.96V11.84Gaia10.67TESS9.19J8.53H8.33K8.18W18.10W28.03W38.07W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

32.444 mas

Total Proper Motion

28.874 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-22.76 mas/yr

PM Declination

-17.76 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = -0.004 · y = 0.821 · z = 0.570

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 90.30835° · Dec 34.77309°

Galactic ℓ, b

176.632° · 5.808°

Ecliptic λ, β

90.254° · 11.334°

HTM-20 index

197810843

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