Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2025

TOI-5795 b

A neptune-like orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) TOI-5795, located approximately 510.5 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 5.62 Earth radii
  • A mass of 23.66 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 0.75 g
  • An orbital period of 6.141 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.0640 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 1,137 K (864 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 510.53 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.150
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 9,003,231 years

TOI-5795 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
5.62 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.501 R♃
Mass
23.66 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.074 M♃
Density
0.73 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
0.75 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Neptune-like

ESI Score 0.150
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2025
Method Transit
Facility Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS)
Telescope 0.1 m TESS Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#311of 574

top 54.0%

This planet

5.62R⊕

Neptune-like median

6.39R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth TOI-5795 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.005.6211.21
Mass (M⊕)1.0023.66317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.510.731.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.000.752.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.00240.680.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Best measured mass 23.660 M⊕ Direct mass measurement (not derived).

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 151724385

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 4216036349838071424

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 4216036349838071424

System

TOI-5795

Percentile among Neptune-like cohort

Radius 5.620 R⊕ · percentile 46 / cohort 574
Mass 23.660 M⊕ · percentile 39 / cohort 574
Orbital period 6.14 d · percentile 25 / cohort 524
Distance 156.53 pc · percentile 34 / cohort 572
ESI 0.150 · percentile 14 / cohort 574

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
6.141 days
Semi-major axis
0.0640 AU
Eccentricity
0.250
Inclination
88.54 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 6.14 Earth days (1.7% of a terrestrial year) on a mildly elliptical path at a mean orbital distance of 0.0640 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.247 %

Duration

3.407 h

Impact parameter b

0.290

Rp / R★

0.047700

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,459,770.6740

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 2,469 ppm lasting ≈ 3.41 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.047700

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

12.650

Impact parameter (b)

0.290

RV semi-amplitude (K)

8.970 m/s

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,459,770.6740

Long. of periastron (ω)

31.67°

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.40900

Eq. Temperature

1,137K

(864 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

240.68

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.150

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the dayside is scorched.

Detection Signatures

Transit photometry

A transit dip has been observed from at least one telescope.

Radial velocity

Stellar wobble has been measured spectroscopically.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Manni et al. 2025

Instrument

TESS CCD Array

Publication

2025-07

Observation locale

Space

Host System: TOI-5795

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,715 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

10.20 Gyr — older than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

1.082 R☉

Stellar Mass

0.901 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

-0.27

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.320 dex

Stellar density

1.008 g/cm³

Systemic radial velocity

-66.96 km/s

Rotational v·sin i

1.90 km/s

Activity index (log R'HK)

-5.070

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
156.53 parsec
Light-years 510.53 ly
V-band magnitude
10.71 mag
Voyager-speed travel 9,003,231 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 11 bands

8.411.511.47B10.71V10.64Gaia10.19TESS9.56J9.22H9.17K9.11W19.15W29.11W38.40W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

6.361 mas

Total Proper Motion

32.174 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

12.44 mas/yr

PM Declination

-29.67 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.567 · y = -0.813 · z = -0.131

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 304.86878° · Dec -7.54766°

Galactic ℓ, b

36.201° · -22.988°

Ecliptic λ, β

305.362° · 11.714°

HTM-20 index

1249420817

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