Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2024

TOI-1410 c

A neptune-like orbiting the k-type orange TOI-1410, located approximately 237.3 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 5.63 Earth radii
  • A mass of 27.00 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 0.85 g
  • An orbital period of 47.560 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.2390 AU
  • Distance from Earth 237.28 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.443
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 4,184,475 years
  • Almost certainly tidally locked to its host star given the close orbit

1 sibling around TOI-1410

TOI-1410 c shares its host star with 1 other confirmed planet. Side-by-side measurements below.

Planet Type Radius (R⊕) Mass (M⊕) Period (d) Eq. T (K) Year
TOI-1410.01 Sub-Neptune 3.10 12.50 1.217 1,237 2024
TOI-1410 c this Neptune-like 5.63 27.00 47.560 2024

TOI-1410 c Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
5.63 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.502 R♃
Mass
27.00 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.085 M♃
Density
0.83 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
0.85 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Neptune-like

ESI Score 0.443
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2024
Method Radial Velocity
Facility W. M. Keck Observatory
Telescope 10 m Keck I Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#308of 574

top 53.5%

This planet

5.63R⊕

Neptune-like median

6.39R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth TOI-1410 c Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.005.6311.21
Mass (M⊕)1.0027.00317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.510.831.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.000.852.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Minimum mass (M sin i) 27.000 M⊕ Lower bound from radial-velocity fitting.

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 199444169

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 1958584565350234752

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 1958584565350234752

System

TOI-1410

Percentile among Neptune-like cohort

Radius 5.630 R⊕ · percentile 46 / cohort 574
Mass 27.000 M⊕ · percentile 45 / cohort 574
Orbital period 47.56 d · percentile 69 / cohort 524
Distance 72.75 pc · percentile 20 / cohort 572
ESI 0.443 · percentile 80 / cohort 574

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
47.560 days
Semi-major axis
0.2390 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
°

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 47.56 Earth days (13.0% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.2390 AU.

Extended Orbital Architecture

RV semi-amplitude (K)

5.570 m/s

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,458,980.4000

Long. of periastron (ω)

90.00°

Angular separation (arcsec)

3.29000

Eq. Temperature

 

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.443

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Insufficient insolation data. Close-orbiting tidally-locked around a cool host.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Polanski et al. 2024

Instrument

HIRES Spectrometer

Publication

2024-06

Observation locale

Ground

Discovery cohort

Planets confirmed in 2024 at W. M. Keck Observatory (2 shown).

Host System: TOI-1410

Spectral Class

K-type orange

Effective Temperature

4,635 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

6.60 Gyr — older than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

0.756 R☉

Stellar Mass

0.794 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.33

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.579 dex

Stellar density

2.568 g/cm³

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
72.75 parsec
Light-years 237.28 ly
V-band magnitude
11.11 mag
Voyager-speed travel 4,184,475 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 11 bands

8.512.312.26B11.11V10.87Gaia10.19TESS9.25J8.71H8.58K8.49W18.58W28.52W38.66W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

13.717 mas

Total Proper Motion

68.212 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-67.42 mas/yr

PM Declination

10.39 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.667 · y = -0.313 · z = 0.676

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 334.88285° · Dec 42.56031°

Galactic ℓ, b

95.325° · -12.024°

Ecliptic λ, β

358.467° · 48.152°

HTM-20 index

-1033856158

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