Key parameters at a glance
- A radius of 11.21 Earth radii
- A mass of 7,786.50 Earth masses
- Surface gravity around 61.97 g
- Semi-major axis 52.0000 AU
- Equilibrium temperature 1,600 K (1327 °C)
- Distance from Earth 110.33 light-years
- Earth Similarity Index 0.068
- Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 1,945,711 years
2MASS J01225093-2439505 b Planet Profile
Physical Specs
Classification
Planet Type
Gas Giant
Discovery
Size rank in cohort
Rank by radius
#1629of 1771
top 91.9%
This planet
11.21R⊕
Gas Giant median
13.52R⊕
Nearest-size peers
| Metric | Earth | 2MASS J01225093-2439505 b | Jupiter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Radius (R⊕) | 1.00 | 11.21 | 11.21 |
| Mass (M⊕) | 1.00 | 7,786.50 | 317.83 |
| Density (g/cm³) | 5.51 | 30.40 | 1.33 |
| Surface Gravity (g) | 1.00 | 61.97 | 2.53 |
| Insolation (S⊕) | 1.00 | — | 0.037 |
Alternative Mass Estimates
| Method | Value | Interpretation |
|---|---|---|
| Best measured mass | 7,786.500 M⊕ | Direct mass measurement (not derived). |
Star Catalogue Identifiers
TIC
TIC 11614485
Gaia DR2
Gaia DR2 5040416186560252416
Gaia DR3
Gaia DR3 5040416186560252416
System
2MASS J01225093-2439505
Percentile among Gas Giant cohort
Orbit & Habitability
Orbital Dynamics
Year Length
Orbital period for this planet has not yet been measured.
Eq. Temperature
1,600K
(1327 °C)
Insolation (S⊕)
—
Earth = 1.00
Earth Similarity (ESI)
0.068
0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical
Insufficient insolation data — the dayside is scorched.
Discovery Paper
Primary reference
Bowler et al. 2013Instrument
NIRC2 Camera
Publication
2013-09
Observation locale
Ground
Discovery cohort
Planets confirmed in 2013 at W. M. Keck Observatory (2 shown).
Host System: 2MASS J01225093-2439505
Spectral Class
M-type red dwarf
Effective Temperature
3,530 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)
Estimated Age
0.12 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)
Stellar Radius
0.366 R☉
Stellar Mass
0.400 M☉
Metallicity [Fe/H]
—
Extended Stellar Properties
Surface gravity (log g)
4.858 dex
Stellar density
10.119 g/cm³
Systemic radial velocity
9.60 km/s
Multi-band Host Photometry — 11 bands
Astrometric Data
Parallax
29.533 mas
Total Proper Motion
172.443 mas/yr
PM Right Ascension
120.46 mas/yr
PM Declination
-123.40 mas/yr
Galactic Cartesian (pc)
x = 0.850 · y = 0.321 · z = -0.417
Equatorial (J2000)
RA 20.71280° · Dec -24.66461°
Galactic ℓ, b
195.454° · -82.520°
Ecliptic λ, β
8.619° · -30.712°
HTM-20 index
1280628573
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