Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2008

6 Lyn b

A gas giant orbiting the k-type orange 6 Lyn, located approximately 178.3 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 13.40 Earth radii
  • A mass of 597.84 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 3.33 g
  • An orbital period of 919.860 days
  • Semi-major axis 2.0280 AU
  • Distance from Earth 178.28 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.362
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 3,143,907 years

6 Lyn b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
13.40 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
1.200 R♃
Mass
597.84 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
1.881 M♃
Density
1.37 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
3.33 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Gas Giant

ESI Score 0.362
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2008
Method Radial Velocity
Facility Okayama Astrophysical Observatory
Telescope 1.88 m Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#730of 1771

top 41.2%

This planet

13.40R⊕

Gas Giant median

13.52R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth 6 Lyn b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.0013.4011.21
Mass (M⊕)1.00597.84317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.511.371.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.003.332.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Minimum mass (M sin i) 597.835 M⊕ Lower bound from radial-velocity fitting.

Star Catalogue Identifiers

HD

HD 45410

HIP

HIP 31039

TIC

TIC 444865362

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 1004358968092652544

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 1004358968092652544

System

6 Lyn

Percentile among Gas Giant cohort

Radius 13.400 R⊕ · percentile 56 / cohort 1771
Mass 597.835 M⊕ · percentile 53 / cohort 1747
Orbital period 919.86 d · percentile 76 / cohort 1533
Distance 54.66 pc · percentile 22 / cohort 1759
ESI 0.362 · percentile 74 / cohort 1771

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
919.860 days
Semi-major axis
2.0280 AU
Eccentricity
0.042
Inclination
°

Year Length

A year here lasts about 2.52 Earth years on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 2.0280 AU.

Eq. Temperature

 

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.362

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Sato et al. 2008

Instrument

HIDES Echelle Spectrograph

Publication

2008-12

Observation locale

Ground

Discovery cohort

Planets confirmed in 2008 at Okayama Astrophysical Observatory (3 shown).

Host System: 6 Lyn

Spectral Class

K-type orange

Effective Temperature

4,941 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

2.35 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

4.940 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.320 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

-0.17

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

3.160 dex

Systemic radial velocity

39.70 km/s

Rotational v·sin i

1.32 km/s

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
54.66 parsec
Light-years 178.28 ly
V-band magnitude
5.87 mag
Voyager-speed travel 3,143,907 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 11 bands

2.96.86.80B5.87V5.61Gaia5.04TESS4.27J3.83H3.70K3.66W12.92W23.69W33.59W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

18.267 mas

Total Proper Motion

340.042 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-30.42 mas/yr

PM Declination

-338.68 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = -0.071 · y = 0.523 · z = 0.850

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 97.69603° · Dec 58.16118°

Galactic ℓ, b

156.973° · 20.189°

Ecliptic λ, β

94.935° · 34.854°

HTM-20 index

-1771485228

Observation Record

Photometric series

1

RV measurements

1

Archive notes

1

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