Key parameters at a glance
- A radius of 13.10 Earth radii
- A mass of 1,131.15 Earth masses
- Surface gravity around 6.59 g
- An orbital period of 186.760 days
- Semi-major axis 0.7750 AU
- Distance from Earth 246.05 light-years
- Earth Similarity Index 0.408
- Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 4,339,082 years
14 And b Planet Profile
Physical Specs
Classification
Planet Type
Gas Giant
Discovery
Size rank in cohort
Rank by radius
#910of 1771
top 51.3%
This planet
13.10R⊕
Gas Giant median
13.52R⊕
Nearest-size peers
| Metric | Earth | 14 And b | Jupiter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Radius (R⊕) | 1.00 | 13.10 | 11.21 |
| Mass (M⊕) | 1.00 | 1,131.15 | 317.83 |
| Density (g/cm³) | 5.51 | 2.76 | 1.33 |
| Surface Gravity (g) | 1.00 | 6.59 | 2.53 |
| Insolation (S⊕) | 1.00 | — | 0.037 |
Alternative Mass Estimates
| Method | Value | Interpretation |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum mass (M sin i) | 1,131.151 M⊕ | Lower bound from radial-velocity fitting. |
Star Catalogue Identifiers
HD
HD 221345
HIP
HIP 116076
TIC
TIC 333225860
Gaia DR2
Gaia DR2 1920113512486282240
Gaia DR3
Gaia DR3 1920113512486282240
System
14 And
Percentile among Gas Giant cohort
Orbit & Habitability
Orbital Dynamics
Year Length
A year here lasts approximately 186.76 Earth days (51.1% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.7750 AU.
Eq. Temperature
—
Insolation (S⊕)
—
Earth = 1.00
Earth Similarity (ESI)
0.408
0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical
Discovery Paper
Primary reference
Sato et al. 2008Instrument
HIDES Echelle Spectrograph
Publication
2008-12
Observation locale
Ground
Discovery cohort
Planets confirmed in 2008 at Okayama Astrophysical Observatory (3 shown).
Host System: 14 And
Spectral Class
K-type orange
Effective Temperature
4,888 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)
Estimated Age
4.50 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)
Stellar Radius
11.550 R☉
Stellar Mass
1.780 M☉
Metallicity [Fe/H]
-0.21
Extended Stellar Properties
Surface gravity (log g)
2.550 dex
Systemic radial velocity
-59.73 km/s
Rotational v·sin i
2.60 km/s
Metallicity ratio
[Fe/H]
Multi-band Host Photometry — 11 bands
Astrometric Data
Parallax
13.229 mas
Total Proper Motion
299.253 mas/yr
PM Right Ascension
287.29 mas/yr
PM Declination
-83.76 mas/yr
Galactic Cartesian (pc)
x = 0.768 · y = -0.097 · z = 0.633
Equatorial (J2000)
RA 352.82415° · Dec 39.23584°
Galactic ℓ, b
106.413° · -21.051°
Ecliptic λ, β
11.959° · 38.229°
HTM-20 index
-1142888405
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