Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2007

HD 100777 b

A gas giant orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) HD 100777, located approximately 161.6 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 13.70 Earth radii
  • A mass of 390.93 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 2.08 g
  • An orbital period of 383.000 days
  • Semi-major axis 1.0600 AU
  • Distance from Earth 161.56 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.325
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 2,849,054 years

HD 100777 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
13.70 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
1.220 R♃
Mass
390.93 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
1.230 M♃
Density
0.84 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
2.08 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Gas Giant

ESI Score 0.325
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2007
Method Radial Velocity
Facility La Silla Observatory
Telescope 3.6 m ESO Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#554of 1771

top 31.2%

This planet

13.70R⊕

Gas Giant median

13.52R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth HD 100777 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.0013.7011.21
Mass (M⊕)1.00390.93317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.510.841.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.002.082.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Best measured mass 390.929 M⊕ Direct mass measurement (not derived).
Minimum mass (M sin i) 368.670 M⊕ Lower bound from radial-velocity fitting.

Star Catalogue Identifiers

HD

HD 100777

HIP

HIP 56572

TIC

TIC 49427341

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 3786035184916139136

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 3786035184916139136

System

HD 100777

Percentile among Gas Giant cohort

Radius 13.700 R⊕ · percentile 66 / cohort 1771
Mass 390.929 M⊕ · percentile 41 / cohort 1747
Orbital period 383.00 d · percentile 63 / cohort 1533
Distance 49.53 pc · percentile 19 / cohort 1759
ESI 0.325 · percentile 64 / cohort 1771

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
383.000 days
Semi-major axis
1.0600 AU
Eccentricity
0.380
Inclination
90.00 °

Year Length

A year here lasts about 1.05 Earth years on a highly eccentric trajectory at a mean orbital distance of 1.0600 AU.

Eq. Temperature

 

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.325

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Naef et al. 2007

Instrument

HARPS Spectrograph

Publication

2007-08

Observation locale

Ground

Host System: HD 100777

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,533 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

5.70 Gyr — older than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

1.040 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.080 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

-0.27

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.320 dex

Stellar density

1.159 g/cm³

Systemic radial velocity

1.25 km/s

Rotational v·sin i

1.80 km/s

Activity index (log R'HK)

-5.090

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
49.53 parsec
Light-years 161.56 ly
V-band magnitude
8.42 mag
Voyager-speed travel 2,849,054 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 12 bands

6.79.29.23B8.42V8.24Gaia8.42Kepler7.76TESS7.15J6.80H6.74K6.73W16.71W26.75W36.70W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

20.160 mas

Total Proper Motion

37.136 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-11.35 mas/yr

PM Declination

35.36 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = -0.991 · y = 0.105 · z = -0.083

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 173.96463° · Dec -4.75554°

Galactic ℓ, b

270.285° · 53.257°

Ecliptic λ, β

176.350° · -6.762°

HTM-20 index

1331747105

Observation Record

Photometric series

1

RV measurements

1

Archive notes

1

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