Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2016

HD 9174 b

A gas giant orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) HD 9174, located approximately 265.8 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 13.70 Earth radii
  • A mass of 352.79 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.88 g
  • An orbital period of 1,179.000 days
  • Semi-major axis 2.2000 AU
  • Distance from Earth 265.78 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.318
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 4,687,070 years

HD 9174 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
13.70 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
1.230 R♃
Mass
352.79 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
1.110 M♃
Density
0.75 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.88 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Gas Giant

ESI Score 0.318
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2016
Method Radial Velocity
Facility Multiple Observatories
Telescope Multiple Telescopes

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#554of 1771

top 31.2%

This planet

13.70R⊕

Gas Giant median

13.52R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth HD 9174 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.0013.7011.21
Mass (M⊕)1.00352.79317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.510.751.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.882.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Minimum mass (M sin i) 352.791 M⊕ Lower bound from radial-velocity fitting.

Star Catalogue Identifiers

HD

HD 9174

HIP

HIP 6993

TIC

TIC 439501096

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 5044029491007060608

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 5044029491007060608

System

HD 9174

Percentile among Gas Giant cohort

Radius 13.700 R⊕ · percentile 66 / cohort 1771
Mass 352.791 M⊕ · percentile 38 / cohort 1747
Orbital period 1,179.00 d · percentile 79 / cohort 1533
Distance 81.49 pc · percentile 31 / cohort 1759
ESI 0.318 · percentile 62 / cohort 1771

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
1,179.000 days
Semi-major axis
2.2000 AU
Eccentricity
0.120
Inclination
°

Year Length

A year here lasts about 3.23 Earth years on a mildly elliptical path at a mean orbital distance of 2.2000 AU.

Eq. Temperature

 

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.318

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Jenkins et al. 2017

Instrument

Multiple Instruments

Publication

2017-04

Observation locale

Ground

Host System: HD 9174

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,577 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

9.00 Gyr — older than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

1.670 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.030 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.39

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.030 dex

Stellar density

0.284 g/cm³

Systemic radial velocity

23.25 km/s

Rotational v·sin i

2.10 km/s

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
81.49 parsec
Light-years 265.78 ly
V-band magnitude
8.40 mag
Voyager-speed travel 4,687,070 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 11 bands

6.79.19.11B8.40V8.23Gaia7.76TESS7.13J6.83H6.74K6.69W16.73W26.74W36.69W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

12.243 mas

Total Proper Motion

187.324 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

34.76 mas/yr

PM Declination

-184.07 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.870 · y = 0.361 · z = -0.336

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 22.50434° · Dec -19.60529°

Galactic ℓ, b

174.586° · -78.391°

Ecliptic λ, β

12.772° · -26.826°

HTM-20 index

-1342160222

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