Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2022

HD 105618 b

A neptune-like orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) HD 105618, located approximately 228.6 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 5.44 Earth radii
  • A mass of 25.43 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 0.86 g
  • An orbital period of 10.022 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.0910 AU
  • Distance from Earth 228.58 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.452
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 4,031,047 years

1 sibling around HD 105618

HD 105618 b shares its host star with 1 other confirmed planet. Side-by-side measurements below.

Planet Type Radius (R⊕) Mass (M⊕) Period (d) Eq. T (K) Year
HD 105618 b this Neptune-like 5.44 25.43 10.022 2022
HD 105618 c Gas Giant 11.90 8,419.59 77,114.072 2022

HD 105618 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
5.44 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.485 R♃
Mass
25.43 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.080 M♃
Density
0.87 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
0.86 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Neptune-like

ESI Score 0.452
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2022
Method Radial Velocity
Facility Multiple Observatories
Telescope Multiple Telescopes

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#322of 574

top 55.9%

This planet

5.44R⊕

Neptune-like median

6.39R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth HD 105618 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.005.4411.21
Mass (M⊕)1.0025.43317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.510.871.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.000.862.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Minimum mass (M sin i) 25.426 M⊕ Lower bound from radial-velocity fitting.

Star Catalogue Identifiers

HD

HD 105618

TIC

TIC 397519199

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 3906803888551408000

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 3906803888551408000

System

HD 105618

Percentile among Neptune-like cohort

Radius 5.440 R⊕ · percentile 43 / cohort 574
Mass 25.426 M⊕ · percentile 43 / cohort 574
Orbital period 10.02 d · percentile 36 / cohort 524
Distance 70.08 pc · percentile 19 / cohort 572
ESI 0.452 · percentile 81 / cohort 574

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
10.022 days
Semi-major axis
0.0910 AU
Eccentricity
0.455
Inclination
°

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 10.02 Earth days (2.7% of a terrestrial year) on a highly eccentric trajectory at a mean orbital distance of 0.0910 AU.

Eq. Temperature

 

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.452

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Feng et al. 2022

Instrument

Multiple Instruments

Publication

2022-09

Observation locale

Ground

Host System: HD 105618

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,671 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

Stellar Radius

1.274 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.010 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

Distance
70.08 parsec
Light-years 228.58 ly
V-band magnitude
8.63 mag
Voyager-speed travel 4,031,047 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 11 bands

7.09.39.25B8.63V8.47Gaia8.02TESS7.42J7.14H7.01K6.96W17.08W27.09W37.07W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

14.240 mas

Total Proper Motion

104.631 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-104.61 mas/yr

PM Declination

-1.96 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = -0.980 · y = -0.041 · z = 0.194

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 182.40213° · Dec 11.21157°

Galactic ℓ, b

269.217° · 71.291°

Ecliptic λ, β

177.681° · 11.230°

HTM-20 index

569010175

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