Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2013

HD 106906 b

A gas giant orbiting the f-type yellow-white HD 106906, located approximately 336.0 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 12.40 Earth radii
  • A mass of 3,496.00 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 22.74 g
  • Semi-major axis 650.0000 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 1,800 K (1527 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 336.04 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.079
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 5,925,982 years

HD 106906 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
12.40 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
1.110 R♃
Mass
3,496.00 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
11.000 M♃
Density
10.10 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
22.74 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Gas Giant

ESI Score 0.079
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2013
Method Imaging
Facility Las Campanas Observatory
Telescope 6.5 m Magellan II Clay Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#1298of 1771

top 73.2%

This planet

12.40R⊕

Gas Giant median

13.52R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth HD 106906 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.0012.4011.21
Mass (M⊕)1.003,496.00317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.5110.101.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.0022.742.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Best measured mass 3,496.000 M⊕ Direct mass measurement (not derived).

Star Catalogue Identifiers

HD

HD 106906

HIP

HIP 59960

TIC

TIC 390472975

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 6072902994276659200

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 6072902994276659200

System

HD 106906

Percentile among Gas Giant cohort

Radius 12.400 R⊕ · percentile 25 / cohort 1771
Mass 3,496.000 M⊕ · percentile 89 / cohort 1747
Distance 103.03 pc · percentile 35 / cohort 1759
ESI 0.079 · percentile 18 / cohort 1771

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
days
Semi-major axis
650.0000 AU
Eccentricity
Inclination
°

Year Length

Orbital period for this planet has not yet been measured.

Eq. Temperature

1,800K

(1527 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.079

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Insufficient insolation data — the dayside is scorched.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Bailey et al. 2014

Instrument

Clio2 Camera

Publication

2014-01

Observation locale

Ground

Host System: HD 106906

Spectral Class

F-type yellow-white

Effective Temperature

6,516 K — hotter than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

0.01 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

2.124 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.500 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.04

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

3.905 dex

Stellar density

0.194 g/cm³

Systemic radial velocity

11.10 km/s

Rotational v·sin i

49.12 km/s

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
103.03 parsec
Light-years 336.04 ly
V-band magnitude
7.80 mag
Voyager-speed travel 5,925,982 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 11 bands

4.78.28.24B7.80V7.69Gaia7.37TESS6.95J6.76H6.68K6.69W16.66W26.61W34.67W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

9.677 mas

Total Proper Motion

41.082 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-39.01 mas/yr

PM Declination

-12.87 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = -0.558 · y = -0.044 · z = -0.829

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 184.47133° · Dec -55.97558°

Galactic ℓ, b

298.219° · 6.589°

Ecliptic λ, β

213.530° · -47.992°

HTM-20 index

782986767

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