Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2007

HD 125612 b

A gas giant orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) HD 125612, located approximately 187.9 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 13.20 Earth radii
  • A mass of 945.22 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 5.42 g
  • An orbital period of 557.700 days
  • Semi-major axis 1.3490 AU
  • Distance from Earth 187.93 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.395
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 3,314,205 years

2 siblings around HD 125612

HD 125612 b shares its host star with 2 other confirmed planets. Side-by-side measurements below.

Planet Type Radius (R⊕) Mass (M⊕) Period (d) Eq. T (K) Year
HD 125612 c Neptune-like 4.07 15.57 4.155 2009
HD 125612 b this Gas Giant 13.20 945.22 557.700 2007
HD 125612 d Gas Giant 12.70 2,281.37 2,822.727 2009

HD 125612 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
13.20 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
1.170 R♃
Mass
945.22 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
2.974 M♃
Density
2.26 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
5.42 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Gas Giant

ESI Score 0.395
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2007
Method Radial Velocity
Facility W. M. Keck Observatory
Telescope 10 m Keck I Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#847of 1771

top 47.8%

This planet

13.20R⊕

Gas Giant median

13.52R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth HD 125612 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.0013.2011.21
Mass (M⊕)1.00945.22317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.512.261.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.005.422.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Minimum mass (M sin i) 945.222 M⊕ Lower bound from radial-velocity fitting.

Star Catalogue Identifiers

HD

HD 125612

HIP

HIP 70123

TIC

TIC 347909637

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 6296703260330865536

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 6296703260330865536

System

HD 125612

Percentile among Gas Giant cohort

Radius 13.200 R⊕ · percentile 49 / cohort 1771
Mass 945.222 M⊕ · percentile 65 / cohort 1747
Orbital period 557.70 d · percentile 69 / cohort 1533
Distance 57.62 pc · percentile 24 / cohort 1759
ESI 0.395 · percentile 84 / cohort 1771

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
557.700 days
Semi-major axis
1.3490 AU
Eccentricity
0.446
Inclination
°

Year Length

A year here lasts about 1.53 Earth years on a highly eccentric trajectory at a mean orbital distance of 1.3490 AU.

Eq. Temperature

 

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.395

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Fischer et al. 2007

Instrument

HIRES Spectrometer

Publication

2007-11

Observation locale

Ground

Host System: HD 125612

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,900 K — hotter than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

1.77 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

1.070 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.050 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.23

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.450 dex

Stellar density

1.017 g/cm³

Systemic radial velocity

-18.40 km/s

Rotational v·sin i

2.10 km/s

Rotation period

10.50 days

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
57.62 parsec
Light-years 187.93 ly
V-band magnitude
8.31 mag
Voyager-speed travel 3,314,205 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 11 bands

6.88.98.93B8.31V8.16Gaia7.73TESS7.18J6.95H6.84K6.81W16.82W26.84W36.82W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

17.326 mas

Total Proper Motion

90.389 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-60.26 mas/yr

PM Declination

-67.37 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = -0.779 · y = -0.550 · z = -0.300

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 215.22272° · Dec -17.48181°

Galactic ℓ, b

331.389° · 40.395°

Ecliptic λ, β

218.695° · -3.256°

HTM-20 index

1449905202

Observation Record

Photometric series

1

RV measurements

1

Stellar spectra

2

Archive notes

5

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