Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2019

HD 134060 b

A sub-neptune orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) HD 134060, located approximately 78.3 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 3.16 Earth radii
  • A mass of 10.10 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.01 g
  • An orbital period of 3.270 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.0444 AU
  • Distance from Earth 78.32 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.622
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 1,381,142 years

1 sibling around HD 134060

HD 134060 b shares its host star with 1 other confirmed planet. Side-by-side measurements below.

Planet Type Radius (R⊕) Mass (M⊕) Period (d) Eq. T (K) Year
HD 134060 b this Sub-Neptune 3.16 10.10 3.270 2019
HD 134060 c Neptune-like 5.91 29.29 1,291.565 2019

HD 134060 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
3.16 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.282 R♃
Mass
10.10 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.032 M♃
Density
1.76 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.01 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Sub-Neptune

ESI Score 0.622
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2019
Method Radial Velocity
Facility La Silla Observatory
Telescope 3.6 m ESO Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#387of 1978

top 19.5%

This planet

3.16R⊕

Sub-Neptune median

2.71R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth HD 134060 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.003.1611.21
Mass (M⊕)1.0010.10317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.511.761.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.012.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Minimum mass (M sin i) 10.100 M⊕ Lower bound from radial-velocity fitting.

Star Catalogue Identifiers

HD

HD 134060

HIP

HIP 74273

TIC

TIC 454901855

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 5876112300125320448

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 5876112300125320448

System

HD 134060

Percentile among Sub-Neptune cohort

Radius 3.160 R⊕ · percentile 80 / cohort 1978
Mass 10.100 M⊕ · percentile 73 / cohort 1978
Orbital period 3.27 d · percentile 6 / cohort 1946
Distance 24.01 pc · percentile 6 / cohort 1975
ESI 0.622 · percentile 85 / cohort 1978

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
3.270 days
Semi-major axis
0.0444 AU
Eccentricity
0.450
Inclination
°

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 3.27 Earth days (0.9% of a terrestrial year) on a highly eccentric trajectory at a mean orbital distance of 0.0444 AU.

Eq. Temperature

 

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.622

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Udry et al. 2019

Instrument

HARPS Spectrograph

Publication

2019-02

Observation locale

Ground

Host System: HD 134060

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,966 K — hotter than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

5.60 Gyr — older than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

1.164 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.095 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.14

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.430 dex

Stellar density

1.016 g/cm³

Systemic radial velocity

37.40 km/s

Rotational v·sin i

2.60 km/s

Rotation period

23.00 days

Activity index (log R'HK)

-4.950

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
24.01 parsec
Light-years 78.32 ly
V-band magnitude
6.29 mag
Voyager-speed travel 1,381,142 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 11 bands

4.76.96.91B6.29V6.14Gaia5.73TESS5.21J5.02H4.84K4.83W14.68W24.87W34.83W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

41.616 mas

Total Proper Motion

185.981 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-185.59 mas/yr

PM Declination

-12.09 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = -0.322 · y = -0.354 · z = -0.878

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 227.68476° · Dec -61.42237°

Galactic ℓ, b

318.806° · -2.921°

Ecliptic λ, β

244.453° · -41.683°

HTM-20 index

-494281336

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