Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2022

HD 25912 b

A neptune-like orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) HD 25912, located approximately 160.4 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 6.90 Earth radii
  • A mass of 38.14 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 0.80 g
  • An orbital period of 41.832 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.2420 AU
  • Distance from Earth 160.36 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.390
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 2,827,916 years

1 sibling around HD 25912

HD 25912 b shares its host star with 1 other confirmed planet. Side-by-side measurements below.

Planet Type Radius (R⊕) Mass (M⊕) Period (d) Eq. T (K) Year
HD 25912 b this Neptune-like 6.90 38.14 41.832 2022
HD 25912 c Gas Giant 12.20 5,252.75 26,308.656 2022

HD 25912 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
6.90 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.616 R♃
Mass
38.14 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.120 M♃
Density
0.64 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
0.80 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Neptune-like

ESI Score 0.390
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2022
Method Radial Velocity
Facility Multiple Observatories
Telescope Multiple Telescopes

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#211of 574

top 36.6%

This planet

6.90R⊕

Neptune-like median

6.39R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth HD 25912 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.006.9011.21
Mass (M⊕)1.0038.14317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.510.641.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.000.802.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Minimum mass (M sin i) 38.139 M⊕ Lower bound from radial-velocity fitting.

Star Catalogue Identifiers

HD

HD 25912

TIC

TIC 237356930

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 4828528063821835648

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 4828528063821835648

System

HD 25912

Percentile among Neptune-like cohort

Radius 6.900 R⊕ · percentile 63 / cohort 574
Mass 38.139 M⊕ · percentile 60 / cohort 574
Orbital period 41.83 d · percentile 67 / cohort 524
Distance 49.17 pc · percentile 16 / cohort 572
ESI 0.390 · percentile 71 / cohort 574

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
41.832 days
Semi-major axis
0.2420 AU
Eccentricity
0.050
Inclination
°

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 41.83 Earth days (11.5% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.2420 AU.

Eq. Temperature

 

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.390

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Feng et al. 2022

Instrument

Multiple Instruments

Publication

2022-09

Observation locale

Ground

Host System: HD 25912

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,921 K — hotter than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

Stellar Radius

0.996 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.080 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.12

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.475 dex

Stellar density

1.542 g/cm³

Metallicity ratio

[M/H]

Distance
49.17 parsec
Light-years 160.36 ly
V-band magnitude
8.20 mag
Voyager-speed travel 2,827,916 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 11 bands

6.68.88.80B8.20V8.03Gaia7.60TESS7.02J6.78H6.71K6.62W16.63W26.67W36.61W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

20.310 mas

Total Proper Motion

169.348 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-68.61 mas/yr

PM Declination

-154.83 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.300 · y = 0.539 · z = -0.787

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 60.90750° · Dec -51.93151°

Galactic ℓ, b

261.122° · -46.539°

Ecliptic λ, β

31.143° · -69.494°

HTM-20 index

-1322754940

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