Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2014

HD 30669 b

A gas giant orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) HD 30669, located approximately 189.4 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 14.30 Earth radii
  • A mass of 149.37 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 0.73 g
  • An orbital period of 1,684.000 days
  • Semi-major axis 2.6900 AU
  • Distance from Earth 189.45 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.248
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 3,340,876 years

HD 30669 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
14.30 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
1.270 R♃
Mass
149.37 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.470 M♃
Density
0.28 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
0.73 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Gas Giant

ESI Score 0.248
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2014
Method Radial Velocity
Facility La Silla Observatory
Telescope 3.6 m ESO Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#301of 1771

top 16.9%

This planet

14.30R⊕

Gas Giant median

13.52R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth HD 30669 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.0014.3011.21
Mass (M⊕)1.00149.37317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.510.281.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.000.732.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Minimum mass (M sin i) 149.370 M⊕ Lower bound from radial-velocity fitting.

Star Catalogue Identifiers

HD

HD 30669

HIP

HIP 22320

TIC

TIC 607907

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 4880032624440826112

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 4880032624440826112

System

HD 30669

Percentile among Gas Giant cohort

Radius 14.300 R⊕ · percentile 82 / cohort 1771
Mass 149.370 M⊕ · percentile 12 / cohort 1747
Orbital period 1,684.00 d · percentile 83 / cohort 1533
Distance 58.08 pc · percentile 24 / cohort 1759
ESI 0.248 · percentile 44 / cohort 1771

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
1,684.000 days
Semi-major axis
2.6900 AU
Eccentricity
0.180
Inclination
°

Year Length

A year here lasts about 4.61 Earth years on a mildly elliptical path at a mean orbital distance of 2.6900 AU.

Eq. Temperature

 

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.248

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Moutou et al. 2015

Instrument

HARPS Spectrograph

Publication

2015-04

Observation locale

Ground

Discovery cohort

Planets confirmed in 2014 at La Silla Observatory (4 shown).

Host System: HD 30669

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,400 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

4.80 Gyr — older than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

0.910 R☉

Stellar Mass

0.920 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.13

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.370 dex

Stellar density

1.530 g/cm³

Systemic radial velocity

65.80 km/s

Rotational v·sin i

1.70 km/s

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
58.08 parsec
Light-years 189.45 ly
V-band magnitude
9.12 mag
Voyager-speed travel 3,340,876 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 11 bands

7.29.89.84B9.12V8.91Gaia8.41TESS7.75J7.39H7.33K7.23W17.31W27.27W37.17W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

17.187 mas

Total Proper Motion

243.019 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

237.62 mas/yr

PM Declination

50.93 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.270 · y = 0.837 · z = -0.476

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 72.11985° · Dec -28.41908°

Galactic ℓ, b

229.059° · -38.104°

Ecliptic λ, β

64.979° · -50.317°

HTM-20 index

-705135264

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