Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2007

HD 43691 b

A gas giant orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) HD 43691, located approximately 279.2 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 13.20 Earth radii
  • A mass of 810.47 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 4.65 g
  • An orbital period of 36.999 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.2380 AU
  • Distance from Earth 279.19 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.386
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 4,923,559 years

HD 43691 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
13.20 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
1.180 R♃
Mass
810.47 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
2.550 M♃
Density
1.94 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
4.65 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Gas Giant

ESI Score 0.386
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2007
Method Radial Velocity
Facility Haute-Provence Observatory
Telescope 1.93 m Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#847of 1771

top 47.8%

This planet

13.20R⊕

Gas Giant median

13.52R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth HD 43691 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.0013.2011.21
Mass (M⊕)1.00810.47317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.511.941.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.004.652.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Minimum mass (M sin i) 810.467 M⊕ Lower bound from radial-velocity fitting.

Star Catalogue Identifiers

HD

HD 43691

HIP

HIP 30057

TIC

TIC 258444495

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 959971546241168384

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 959971546241608576

System

HD 43691

Percentile among Gas Giant cohort

Radius 13.200 R⊕ · percentile 49 / cohort 1771
Mass 810.467 M⊕ · percentile 62 / cohort 1747
Orbital period 37.00 d · percentile 50 / cohort 1533
Distance 85.60 pc · percentile 32 / cohort 1759
ESI 0.386 · percentile 81 / cohort 1771

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
36.999 days
Semi-major axis
0.2380 AU
Eccentricity
0.080
Inclination
°

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 37.00 Earth days (10.1% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.2380 AU.

Eq. Temperature

 

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.386

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Da Silva et al. 2007

Instrument

ELODIE Spectrograph

Publication

2007-10

Observation locale

Ground

Discovery cohort

Planets confirmed in 2007 at Haute-Provence Observatory (2 shown).

Host System: HD 43691

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

6,093 K — hotter than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

2.39 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

1.600 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.320 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.33

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.280 dex

Stellar density

0.309 g/cm³

Systemic radial velocity

-29.00 km/s

Rotational v·sin i

4.70 km/s

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
85.60 parsec
Light-years 279.19 ly
V-band magnitude
8.03 mag
Voyager-speed travel 4,923,559 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 11 bands

6.68.68.59B8.03V7.90Gaia7.52TESS6.98J6.78H6.70K6.70W16.68W26.71W36.63W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

11.654 mas

Total Proper Motion

57.996 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

22.73 mas/yr

PM Declination

-53.36 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = -0.064 · y = 0.751 · z = 0.657

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 94.89461° · Dec 41.09208°

Galactic ℓ, b

172.650° · 11.933°

Ecliptic λ, β

93.867° · 17.719°

HTM-20 index

-1319290972

Observation Record

Photometric series

1

RV measurements

2

Stellar spectra

1

Archive notes

2

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