Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2007

HD 196885 A b

A gas giant orbiting the f-type yellow-white HD 196885 A, located approximately 111.4 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 13.20 Earth radii
  • A mass of 819.97 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 4.71 g
  • An orbital period of 1,333.000 days
  • Semi-major axis 2.3700 AU
  • Distance from Earth 111.44 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.387
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 1,965,331 years

HD 196885 A b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
13.20 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
1.180 R♃
Mass
819.97 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
2.580 M♃
Density
1.96 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
4.71 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Gas Giant

ESI Score 0.387
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2007
Method Radial Velocity
Facility Haute-Provence Observatory
Telescope 1.93 m Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#847of 1771

top 47.8%

This planet

13.20R⊕

Gas Giant median

13.52R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth HD 196885 A b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.0013.2011.21
Mass (M⊕)1.00819.97317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.511.961.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.004.712.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Minimum mass (M sin i) 819.970 M⊕ Lower bound from radial-velocity fitting.

Star Catalogue Identifiers

HD

HD 196885 A

HIP

HIP 101966

TIC

TIC 282257777

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 1754430373040023168

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 1754430373040023168

System

HD 196885

Percentile among Gas Giant cohort

Radius 13.200 R⊕ · percentile 49 / cohort 1771
Mass 819.970 M⊕ · percentile 62 / cohort 1747
Orbital period 1,333.00 d · percentile 81 / cohort 1533
Distance 34.17 pc · percentile 10 / cohort 1759
ESI 0.387 · percentile 82 / cohort 1771

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
1,333.000 days
Semi-major axis
2.3700 AU
Eccentricity
0.480
Inclination
°

Year Length

A year here lasts about 3.65 Earth years on a highly eccentric trajectory at a mean orbital distance of 2.3700 AU.

Eq. Temperature

 

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.387

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Correia et al. 2008

Instrument

ELODIE Spectrograph

Publication

2008-02

Observation locale

Ground

Discovery cohort

Planets confirmed in 2007 at Haute-Provence Observatory (2 shown).

Host System: HD 196885 A

Spectral Class

F-type yellow-white

Effective Temperature

6,254 K — hotter than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

3.12 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

1.310 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.280 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.22

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.310 dex

Stellar density

0.568 g/cm³

Systemic radial velocity

-31.67 km/s

Rotational v·sin i

7.80 km/s

Activity index (log R'HK)

-5.010

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
34.17 parsec
Light-years 111.44 ly
V-band magnitude
6.40 mag
Voyager-speed travel 1,965,331 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 11 bands

4.96.96.92B6.40V6.26Gaia5.90TESS5.41J5.19H5.07K5.06W14.92W25.10W35.03W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

29.237 mas

Total Proper Motion

114.274 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

71.47 mas/yr

PM Declination

89.17 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.630 · y = -0.752 · z = 0.195

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 309.96646° · Dec 11.25002°

Galactic ℓ, b

56.310° · -17.985°

Ecliptic λ, β

315.823° · 28.555°

HTM-20 index

-697582236

Observation Record

Photometric series

1

RV measurements

4

Archive notes

3

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