Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2008

HD 153950 b

A gas giant orbiting the f-type yellow-white HD 153950, located approximately 158.0 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 13.20 Earth radii
  • A mass of 937.60 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 5.38 g
  • An orbital period of 499.400 days
  • Semi-major axis 1.2800 AU
  • Distance from Earth 158.04 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.395
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 2,787,010 years

HD 153950 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
13.20 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
1.170 R♃
Mass
937.60 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
2.950 M♃
Density
2.24 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
5.38 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Gas Giant

ESI Score 0.395
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2008
Method Radial Velocity
Facility La Silla Observatory
Telescope 3.6 m ESO Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#847of 1771

top 47.8%

This planet

13.20R⊕

Gas Giant median

13.52R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth HD 153950 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.0013.2011.21
Mass (M⊕)1.00937.60317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.512.241.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.005.382.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Minimum mass (M sin i) 937.599 M⊕ Lower bound from radial-velocity fitting.

Star Catalogue Identifiers

HD

HD 153950

HIP

HIP 83547

TIC

TIC 124165580

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 5965406010180880640

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 5965406010180880640

System

HD 153950

Percentile among Gas Giant cohort

Radius 13.200 R⊕ · percentile 49 / cohort 1771
Mass 937.599 M⊕ · percentile 65 / cohort 1747
Orbital period 499.40 d · percentile 68 / cohort 1533
Distance 48.45 pc · percentile 19 / cohort 1759
ESI 0.395 · percentile 84 / cohort 1771

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
499.400 days
Semi-major axis
1.2800 AU
Eccentricity
0.340
Inclination
°

Year Length

A year here lasts about 1.37 Earth years on a highly eccentric trajectory at a mean orbital distance of 1.2800 AU.

Eq. Temperature

 

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.395

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Moutou et al. 2009

Instrument

HARPS Spectrograph

Publication

2009-03

Observation locale

Ground

Host System: HD 153950

Spectral Class

F-type yellow-white

Effective Temperature

6,124 K — hotter than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

4.30 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

1.280 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.250 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

-0.01

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.320 dex

Stellar density

0.618 g/cm³

Systemic radial velocity

33.25 km/s

Rotational v·sin i

5.00 km/s

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
48.45 parsec
Light-years 158.04 ly
V-band magnitude
7.39 mag
Voyager-speed travel 2,787,010 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 11 bands

5.97.97.89B7.39V7.24Gaia6.85TESS6.31J6.08H6.01K6.00W15.93W26.03W35.91W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

20.609 mas

Total Proper Motion

178.896 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

110.49 mas/yr

PM Declination

-140.69 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = -0.174 · y = -0.706 · z = -0.686

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 256.12928° · Dec -43.31038°

Galactic ℓ, b

343.476° · -1.232°

Ecliptic λ, β

259.271° · -20.386°

HTM-20 index

635536882

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