Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2021

HD 93385 c

A sub-neptune orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) HD 93385, located approximately 141.4 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 2.56 Earth radii
  • A mass of 7.10 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.08 g
  • An orbital period of 13.180 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.1120 AU
  • Distance from Earth 141.38 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.696
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 2,493,244 years

2 siblings around HD 93385

HD 93385 c shares its host star with 2 other confirmed planets. Side-by-side measurements below.

Planet Type Radius (R⊕) Mass (M⊕) Period (d) Eq. T (K) Year
HD 93385 b Super-Earth 1.88 4.20 7.343 2021
HD 93385 c this Sub-Neptune 2.56 7.10 13.180 2021
HD 93385 d Sub-Neptune 2.89 8.70 45.850 2021

HD 93385 c Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
2.56 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.229 R♃
Mass
7.10 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.022 M♃
Density
2.33 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.08 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Sub-Neptune

ESI Score 0.696
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2021
Method Radial Velocity
Facility La Silla Observatory
Telescope 3.6 m ESO Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#1092of 1978

top 55.2%

This planet

2.56R⊕

Sub-Neptune median

2.71R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth HD 93385 c Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.002.5611.21
Mass (M⊕)1.007.10317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.512.331.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.082.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Minimum mass (M sin i) 7.100 M⊕ Lower bound from radial-velocity fitting.

Star Catalogue Identifiers

HD

HD 93385

TIC

TIC 106900981

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 5391813299572883456

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 5391813299572883456

System

HD 93385

Percentile among Sub-Neptune cohort

Radius 2.560 R⊕ · percentile 44 / cohort 1978
Mass 7.100 M⊕ · percentile 42 / cohort 1978
Orbital period 13.18 d · percentile 45 / cohort 1946
Distance 43.35 pc · percentile 10 / cohort 1975
ESI 0.696 · percentile 92 / cohort 1978

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
13.180 days
Semi-major axis
0.1120 AU
Eccentricity
0.200
Inclination
°

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 13.18 Earth days (3.6% of a terrestrial year) on a mildly elliptical path at a mean orbital distance of 0.1120 AU.

Eq. Temperature

 

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.696

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Unger et al. 2021

Instrument

HARPS Spectrograph

Publication

2021-10

Observation locale

Ground

Host System: HD 93385

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,977 K — hotter than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

3.30 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

1.185 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.040 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.02

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.420 dex

Stellar density

0.932 g/cm³

Activity index (log R'HK)

-4.990

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
43.35 parsec
Light-years 141.38 ly
V-band magnitude
7.49 mag
Voyager-speed travel 2,493,244 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 11 bands

6.08.18.09B7.49V7.34Gaia6.94TESS6.41J6.14H6.07K5.99W15.95W26.08W36.03W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

23.041 mas

Total Proper Motion

72.925 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-48.20 mas/yr

PM Declination

-54.73 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = -0.711 · y = 0.237 · z = -0.662

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 161.56271° · Dec -41.46460°

Galactic ℓ, b

279.100° · 15.542°

Ecliptic λ, β

183.694° · -44.571°

HTM-20 index

-1231164236

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