Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2021

HD 96700 b

A sub-neptune orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) HD 96700, located approximately 82.9 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 2.93 Earth radii
  • A mass of 8.90 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.04 g
  • An orbital period of 8.125 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.0777 AU
  • Distance from Earth 82.88 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.647
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 1,461,586 years

2 siblings around HD 96700

HD 96700 b shares its host star with 2 other confirmed planets. Side-by-side measurements below.

Planet Type Radius (R⊕) Mass (M⊕) Period (d) Eq. T (K) Year
HD 96700 b this Sub-Neptune 2.93 8.90 8.125 2021
HD 96700 c Super-Earth 1.69 3.50 19.880 2021
HD 96700 d Sub-Neptune 3.61 12.70 103.500 2021

HD 96700 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
2.93 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.261 R♃
Mass
8.90 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.028 M♃
Density
1.94 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.04 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Sub-Neptune

ESI Score 0.647
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2021
Method Radial Velocity
Facility La Silla Observatory
Telescope 3.6 m ESO Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#585of 1978

top 29.5%

This planet

2.93R⊕

Sub-Neptune median

2.71R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth HD 96700 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.002.9311.21
Mass (M⊕)1.008.90317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.511.941.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.042.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Minimum mass (M sin i) 8.900 M⊕ Lower bound from radial-velocity fitting.

Star Catalogue Identifiers

HD

HD 96700

HIP

HIP 54400

TIC

TIC 23270430

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 5452492082132835840

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 5452492082132835840

System

HD 96700

Percentile among Sub-Neptune cohort

Radius 2.930 R⊕ · percentile 70 / cohort 1978
Mass 8.900 M⊕ · percentile 64 / cohort 1978
Orbital period 8.12 d · percentile 27 / cohort 1946
Distance 25.41 pc · percentile 6 / cohort 1975
ESI 0.647 · percentile 88 / cohort 1978

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
8.125 days
Semi-major axis
0.0777 AU
Eccentricity
0.138
Inclination
°

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 8.12 Earth days (2.2% of a terrestrial year) on a mildly elliptical path at a mean orbital distance of 0.0777 AU.

Eq. Temperature

 

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.647

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Unger et al. 2021

Instrument

HARPS Spectrograph

Publication

2021-10

Observation locale

Ground

Host System: HD 96700

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,845 K — hotter than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

8.60 Gyr — older than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

1.160 R☉

Stellar Mass

0.890 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

-0.18

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.390 dex

Stellar density

1.003 g/cm³

Systemic radial velocity

12.60 km/s

Rotational v·sin i

1.60 km/s

Activity index (log R'HK)

-4.950

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
25.41 parsec
Light-years 82.88 ly
V-band magnitude
6.51 mag
Voyager-speed travel 1,461,586 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 8 bands

5.07.17.11B6.51V6.36Gaia5.94TESS5.86Ic5.40J5.11H5.00K

Astrometric Data

Parallax

39.324 mas

Total Proper Motion

522.506 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-505.44 mas/yr

PM Declination

-132.44 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = -0.842 · y = 0.195 · z = -0.503

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 166.97426° · Dec -30.17514°

Galactic ℓ, b

277.731° · 27.581°

Ecliptic λ, β

181.436° · -32.593°

HTM-20 index

-1905455141

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