Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2016

HIP 109384 b

A gas giant orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) HIP 109384, located approximately 192.3 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 13.50 Earth radii
  • A mass of 495.81 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 2.72 g
  • An orbital period of 499.480 days
  • Semi-major axis 1.1340 AU
  • Distance from Earth 192.30 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.346
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 3,391,135 years

HIP 109384 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
13.50 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
1.210 R♃
Mass
495.81 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
1.560 M♃
Density
1.11 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
2.72 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Gas Giant

ESI Score 0.346
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2016
Method Radial Velocity
Facility Haute-Provence Observatory
Telescope 1.93 m Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#671of 1771

top 37.8%

This planet

13.50R⊕

Gas Giant median

13.52R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth HIP 109384 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.0013.5011.21
Mass (M⊕)1.00495.81317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.511.111.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.002.722.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Minimum mass (M sin i) 495.815 M⊕ Lower bound from radial-velocity fitting.

Star Catalogue Identifiers

HIP

HIP 109384

TIC

TIC 316470945

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2230429435107258752

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2230429435107258752

System

HIP 109384

Percentile among Gas Giant cohort

Radius 13.500 R⊕ · percentile 59 / cohort 1771
Mass 495.815 M⊕ · percentile 48 / cohort 1747
Orbital period 499.48 d · percentile 68 / cohort 1533
Distance 58.96 pc · percentile 25 / cohort 1759
ESI 0.346 · percentile 70 / cohort 1771

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
499.480 days
Semi-major axis
1.1340 AU
Eccentricity
0.549
Inclination
°

Year Length

A year here lasts about 1.37 Earth years on a highly eccentric trajectory at a mean orbital distance of 1.1340 AU.

Eq. Temperature

 

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.346

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Discovery Paper

Instrument

SOPHIE Spectrograph

Publication

2016-04

Observation locale

Ground

Host System: HIP 109384

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,180 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

Stellar Radius

0.831 R☉

Stellar Mass

0.780 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

-0.26

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.430 dex

Stellar density

2.234 g/cm³

Systemic radial velocity

-63.68 km/s

Rotational v·sin i

2.70 km/s

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
58.96 parsec
Light-years 192.30 ly
V-band magnitude
9.61 mag
Voyager-speed travel 3,391,135 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 11 bands

7.610.210.21B9.61V9.39Gaia8.87TESS8.16J7.79H7.65K7.59W17.66W27.62W37.56W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

16.932 mas

Total Proper Motion

249.453 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

233.68 mas/yr

PM Declination

-87.31 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.284 · y = -0.148 · z = 0.947

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 332.40897° · Dec 71.31396°

Galactic ℓ, b

110.643° · 12.414°

Ecliptic λ, β

40.280° · 68.148°

HTM-20 index

-1452130146

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