Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2007

kap CrB b

A gas giant orbiting the k-type orange kap CrB, located approximately 98.1 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 13.40 Earth radii
  • A mass of 591.16 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 3.29 g
  • An orbital period of 1,253.680 days
  • Semi-major axis 2.5000 AU
  • Distance from Earth 98.06 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.360
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 1,729,273 years

kap CrB b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
13.40 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
1.200 R♃
Mass
591.16 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
1.860 M♃
Density
1.35 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
3.29 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Gas Giant

ESI Score 0.360
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2007
Method Radial Velocity
Facility Lick Observatory
Telescope 3.0 m C. Donald Shane Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#730of 1771

top 41.2%

This planet

13.40R⊕

Gas Giant median

13.52R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth kap CrB b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.0013.4011.21
Mass (M⊕)1.00591.16317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.511.351.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.003.292.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Best measured mass 591.164 M⊕ Direct mass measurement (not derived).
Minimum mass (M sin i) 483.735 M⊕ Lower bound from radial-velocity fitting.

Star Catalogue Identifiers

HD

HD 142091

HIP

HIP 77655

TIC

TIC 334753043

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 1372702716380418688

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 1372702716380418688

System

kap CrB

Percentile among Gas Giant cohort

Radius 13.400 R⊕ · percentile 56 / cohort 1771
Mass 591.164 M⊕ · percentile 53 / cohort 1747
Orbital period 1,253.68 d · percentile 80 / cohort 1533
Distance 30.07 pc · percentile 8 / cohort 1759
ESI 0.360 · percentile 73 / cohort 1771

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
1,253.680 days
Semi-major axis
2.5000 AU
Eccentricity
0.040
Inclination
60.00 °

Year Length

A year here lasts about 3.43 Earth years on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 2.5000 AU.

Eq. Temperature

 

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.360

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Johnson et al. 2008

Instrument

Hamilton Echelle Spectrograph

Publication

2008-03

Observation locale

Ground

Discovery cohort

Planets confirmed in 2007 at Lick Observatory (3 shown).

Host System: kap CrB

Spectral Class

K-type orange

Effective Temperature

4,840 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

3.42 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

4.680 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.330 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.09

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

3.200 dex

Systemic radial velocity

-24.98 km/s

Rotational v·sin i

1.50 km/s

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
30.07 parsec
Light-years 98.06 ly
V-band magnitude
4.80 mag
Voyager-speed travel 1,729,273 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 11 bands

1.45.85.81B4.80V4.52Gaia3.93TESS3.04J2.58H2.42K1.60W11.38W22.53W32.40W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

33.233 mas

Total Proper Motion

347.877 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-8.79 mas/yr

PM Declination

-347.77 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = -0.433 · y = -0.688 · z = 0.583

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 237.80800° · Dec 35.65588°

Galactic ℓ, b

57.015° · 51.041°

Ecliptic λ, β

222.664° · 53.934°

HTM-20 index

-749474428

Observation Record

Photometric series

1

RV measurements

1

Archive notes

3

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