Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2021

Kepler-1801 b

A sub-neptune orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) Kepler-1801, located approximately 2,737.5 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 2.71 Earth radii
  • A mass of 7.80 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.06 g
  • An orbital period of 10.441 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.0915 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 829 K (556 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 2,737.53 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.296
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 48,276,368 years

1 sibling around Kepler-1801

Kepler-1801 b shares its host star with 1 other confirmed planet. Side-by-side measurements below.

Planet Type Radius (R⊕) Mass (M⊕) Period (d) Eq. T (K) Year
Kepler-1801 b this Sub-Neptune 2.71 7.80 10.441 829 2021
Kepler-1801 c Sub-Neptune 2.91 8.80 116.583 371 2023

Kepler-1801 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
2.71 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.242 R♃
Mass
7.80 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.025 M♃
Density
2.16 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.06 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Sub-Neptune

ESI Score 0.296
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2021
Method Transit
Facility Kepler
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#858of 1978

top 43.3%

This planet

2.71R⊕

Sub-Neptune median

2.71R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth Kepler-1801 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.002.7111.21
Mass (M⊕)1.007.80317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.512.161.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.062.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.00111.520.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 139034625

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2076185408488670208

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2076185408488670208

System

Kepler-1801

Percentile among Sub-Neptune cohort

Radius 2.709 R⊕ · percentile 57 / cohort 1978
Mass 7.800 M⊕ · percentile 52 / cohort 1978
Orbital period 10.44 d · percentile 36 / cohort 1946
Distance 839.33 pc · percentile 68 / cohort 1975
ESI 0.296 · percentile 27 / cohort 1978

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
10.441 days
Semi-major axis
0.0915 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
84.89 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 10.44 Earth days (2.9% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.0915 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.084 %

Duration

3.446 h

Impact parameter b

0.789

Rp / R★

0.024300

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,454,970.9691

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 838 ppm lasting ≈ 3.45 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.024300

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

10.260

Impact parameter (b)

0.789

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,454,970.9691

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.10900

Eq. Temperature

829K

(556 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

111.52

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.296

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the surface is too hot to retain surface water.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Valizadegan et al. 2022

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2022-02

Observation locale

Space

Host System: Kepler-1801

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,738 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

8.10 Gyr — older than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

0.981 R☉

Stellar Mass

0.936 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

-0.06

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.426 dex

Stellar density

0.187 g/cm³

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
839.33 parsec
Light-years 2,737.53 ly
V-band magnitude
15.28 mag
Voyager-speed travel 48,276,368 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 16 bands

9.215.715.55B15.28V15.07Gaia15.10Kepler14.54TESS15.68Sloan g15.05Sloan r14.86Sloan i14.73Sloan z13.83J13.48H13.41K13.34W113.44W212.87W39.24W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

1.163 mas

Total Proper Motion

4.354 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

4.01 mas/yr

PM Declination

-1.70 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.330 · y = -0.701 · z = 0.632

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 295.16401° · Dec 39.20140°

Galactic ℓ, b

73.043° · 8.119°

Ecliptic λ, β

310.039° · 59.192°

HTM-20 index

-1968841251

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