Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2014

Kepler-264 b

A sub-neptune orbiting the f-type yellow-white Kepler-264, located approximately 3,073.0 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 3.33 Earth radii
  • A mass of 11.10 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.00 g
  • An orbital period of 40.806 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.2490 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 772 K (499 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 3,072.95 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.293
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 54,191,537 years

1 sibling around Kepler-264

Kepler-264 b shares its host star with 1 other confirmed planet. Side-by-side measurements below.

Planet Type Radius (R⊕) Mass (M⊕) Period (d) Eq. T (K) Year
Kepler-264 b this Sub-Neptune 3.33 11.10 40.806 772 2014
Kepler-264 c Sub-Neptune 2.83 8.40 140.101 511 2014

Kepler-264 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
3.33 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.297 R♃
Mass
11.10 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.035 M♃
Density
1.65 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.00 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Sub-Neptune

ESI Score 0.293
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2014
Method Transit
Facility Kepler
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#261of 1978

top 13.1%

This planet

3.33R⊕

Sub-Neptune median

2.71R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth Kepler-264 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.003.3311.21
Mass (M⊕)1.0011.10317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.511.651.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.002.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.0079.480.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 137347078

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2051738798233021824

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2051738798233021824

System

Kepler-264

Percentile among Sub-Neptune cohort

Radius 3.330 R⊕ · percentile 87 / cohort 1978
Mass 11.100 M⊕ · percentile 80 / cohort 1978
Orbital period 40.81 d · percentile 81 / cohort 1946
Distance 942.17 pc · percentile 75 / cohort 1975
ESI 0.293 · percentile 26 / cohort 1978

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
40.806 days
Semi-major axis
0.2490 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
89.96 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 40.81 Earth days (11.2% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.2490 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.031 %

Duration

14.253 h

Impact parameter b

0.930

Rp / R★

0.018050

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,454,988.7121

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 314 ppm lasting ≈ 14.25 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.018050

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

24.123

Impact parameter (b)

0.930

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,454,988.7121

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.26400

Eq. Temperature

772K

(499 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

79.48

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.293

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the surface is too hot to retain surface water.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Rowe et al. 2014

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2014-03

Observation locale

Space

Host System: Kepler-264

Spectral Class

F-type yellow-white

Effective Temperature

6,158 K — hotter than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

2.45 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

1.550 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.426 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.05

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.147 dex

Stellar density

0.200 g/cm³

Metallicity ratio

[M/H]

Distance
942.17 parsec
Light-years 3,072.95 ly
V-band magnitude
13.15 mag
Voyager-speed travel 54,191,537 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 17 bands

8.915.515.03U13.77B13.15V13.01Gaia13.04Kepler12.56TESS13.68Sloan g13.98Sloan r15.53Sloan i12.95Sloan z11.92J11.69H11.59K11.56W111.59W211.39W38.85W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

1.033 mas

Total Proper Motion

9.474 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

2.84 mas/yr

PM Declination

-9.04 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.298 · y = -0.737 · z = 0.607

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 292.04463° · Dec 37.37619°

Galactic ℓ, b

70.255° · 9.434°

Ecliptic λ, β

304.475° · 58.206°

HTM-20 index

1214308436

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