Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2014

Kepler-362 c

A super-earth orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) Kepler-362, located approximately 3,556.8 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 1.45 Earth radii
  • A mass of 2.70 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.28 g
  • An orbital period of 37.866 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.2070 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 543 K (270 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 3,556.76 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.556
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 62,723,526 years

1 sibling around Kepler-362

Kepler-362 c shares its host star with 1 other confirmed planet. Side-by-side measurements below.

Planet Type Radius (R⊕) Mass (M⊕) Period (d) Eq. T (K) Year
Kepler-362 b Rocky Terrestrial 0.88 0.62 10.327 838 2014
Kepler-362 c this Super-Earth 1.45 2.70 37.866 543 2014

Kepler-362 c Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
1.45 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.129 R♃
Mass
2.70 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.008 M♃
Density
4.87 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.28 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Super-Earth

ESI Score 0.556
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2014
Method Transit
Facility Kepler
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#837of 1176

top 71.1%

This planet

1.45R⊕

Super-Earth median

1.60R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth Kepler-362 c Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.001.4511.21
Mass (M⊕)1.002.70317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.514.871.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.282.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.0036.670.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 63069779

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2129141083930129536

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2129141083930129536

System

Kepler-362

Percentile among Super-Earth cohort

Radius 1.450 R⊕ · percentile 28 / cohort 1176
Mass 2.700 M⊕ · percentile 26 / cohort 1176
Orbital period 37.87 d · percentile 94 / cohort 1164
Distance 1,090.51 pc · percentile 85 / cohort 1171
ESI 0.556 · percentile 78 / cohort 1176

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
37.866 days
Semi-major axis
0.2070 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
89.83 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 37.87 Earth days (10.4% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.2070 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.042 %

Duration

4.769 h

Impact parameter b

0.320

Rp / R★

0.018061

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,454,967.3578

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 420 ppm lasting ≈ 4.77 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.018061

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

60.620

Impact parameter (b)

0.320

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,454,967.3578

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.19000

Eq. Temperature

543K

(270 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

36.67

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.556

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the surface is too hot to retain surface water.

Detection Signatures

Transit photometry

A transit dip has been observed from at least one telescope.

Transit timing variations

Gravitational interactions from neighbours have been detected.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Rowe et al. 2014

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2014-03

Observation locale

Space

Host System: Kepler-362

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,788 K — hotter than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

12.88 Gyr — older than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

0.722 R☉

Stellar Mass

0.904 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

-0.12

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.639 dex

Stellar density

0.350 g/cm³

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
1,090.51 parsec
Light-years 3,556.76 ly
V-band magnitude
14.61 mag
Voyager-speed travel 62,723,526 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 16 bands

9.015.215.23B14.61V14.49Gaia14.50Kepler14.01TESS14.97Sloan g14.46Sloan r14.30Sloan i14.22Sloan z13.32J12.92H12.78K12.84W112.87W212.69W39.05W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

0.890 mas

Total Proper Motion

6.728 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-6.66 mas/yr

PM Declination

0.96 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.250 · y = -0.627 · z = 0.738

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 291.77160° · Dec 47.52992°

Galactic ℓ, b

79.483° · 14.079°

Ecliptic λ, β

311.615° · 67.848°

HTM-20 index

-44884521

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