Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2014

Kepler-377 b

A super-earth orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) Kepler-377, located approximately 2,686.9 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 1.39 Earth radii
  • A mass of 2.51 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.30 g
  • An orbital period of 12.510 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.1090 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 875 K (602 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 2,686.89 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.352
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 47,383,235 years

1 sibling around Kepler-377

Kepler-377 b shares its host star with 1 other confirmed planet. Side-by-side measurements below.

Planet Type Radius (R⊕) Mass (M⊕) Period (d) Eq. T (K) Year
Kepler-377 b this Super-Earth 1.39 2.51 12.510 875 2014
Kepler-377 c Sub-Neptune 2.06 4.90 27.015 677 2014

Kepler-377 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
1.39 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.124 R♃
Mass
2.51 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.008 M♃
Density
5.14 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.30 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Super-Earth

ESI Score 0.352
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2014
Method Transit
Facility Kepler
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#940of 1176

top 79.8%

This planet

1.39R⊕

Super-Earth median

1.60R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth Kepler-377 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.001.3911.21
Mass (M⊕)1.002.51317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.515.141.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.302.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.00139.110.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 184015535

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2073157456550947200

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2073157456550947200

System

Kepler-377

Percentile among Super-Earth cohort

Radius 1.390 R⊕ · percentile 19 / cohort 1176
Mass 2.510 M⊕ · percentile 19 / cohort 1176
Orbital period 12.51 d · percentile 71 / cohort 1164
Distance 823.80 pc · percentile 70 / cohort 1171
ESI 0.352 · percentile 51 / cohort 1176

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
12.510 days
Semi-major axis
0.1090 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
88.36 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 12.51 Earth days (3.4% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.1090 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.016 %

Duration

4.022 h

Impact parameter b

0.060

Rp / R★

0.011945

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,454,970.0076

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 155 ppm lasting ≈ 4.02 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.011945

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

20.300

Impact parameter (b)

0.060

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,454,970.0076

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.13200

Eq. Temperature

875K

(602 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

139.11

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.352

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the surface is too hot to retain surface water.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Rowe et al. 2014

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2014-03

Observation locale

Space

Host System: Kepler-377

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,949 K — hotter than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

5.50 Gyr — older than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

1.224 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.043 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.05

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.303 dex

Stellar density

0.660 g/cm³

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
823.80 parsec
Light-years 2,686.89 ly
V-band magnitude
14.08 mag
Voyager-speed travel 47,383,235 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 16 bands

9.314.614.56B14.08V13.83Gaia13.86Kepler13.40TESS14.26Sloan g13.82Sloan r13.69Sloan i13.62Sloan z12.80J12.47H12.47K12.40W112.44W212.25W39.27W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

1.185 mas

Total Proper Motion

7.305 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

7.27 mas/yr

PM Declination

-0.70 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.335 · y = -0.705 · z = 0.626

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 295.42207° · Dec 38.73567°

Galactic ℓ, b

72.728° · 7.720°

Ecliptic λ, β

310.109° · 58.686°

HTM-20 index

-1936887137

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