Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2021

Kepler-799 c

A sub-neptune orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) Kepler-799, located approximately 4,922.0 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 2.78 Earth radii
  • A mass of 8.15 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.05 g
  • An orbital period of 15.194 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.1214 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 893 K (620 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 4,921.97 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.271
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 86,798,901 years

1 sibling around Kepler-799

Kepler-799 c shares its host star with 1 other confirmed planet. Side-by-side measurements below.

Planet Type Radius (R⊕) Mass (M⊕) Period (d) Eq. T (K) Year
Kepler-799 c this Sub-Neptune 2.78 8.15 15.194 893 2021
Kepler-799 b Neptune-like 6.88 37.90 133.461 433 2016

Kepler-799 c Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
2.78 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.248 R♃
Mass
8.15 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.026 M♃
Density
2.08 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.05 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Sub-Neptune

ESI Score 0.271
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2021
Method Transit
Facility Kepler
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#766of 1978

top 38.7%

This planet

2.78R⊕

Sub-Neptune median

2.71R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth Kepler-799 c Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.002.7811.21
Mass (M⊕)1.008.15317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.512.081.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.052.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.00150.250.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 158419284

System

Kepler-799

Percentile among Sub-Neptune cohort

Radius 2.781 R⊕ · percentile 61 / cohort 1978
Mass 8.150 M⊕ · percentile 56 / cohort 1978
Orbital period 15.19 d · percentile 51 / cohort 1946
Distance 1,509.08 pc · percentile 93 / cohort 1975
ESI 0.271 · percentile 21 / cohort 1978

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
15.194 days
Semi-major axis
0.1214 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
87.06 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 15.19 Earth days (4.2% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.1214 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.037 %

Duration

3.106 h

Impact parameter b

0.895

Rp / R★

0.017417

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,454,975.7342

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 368 ppm lasting ≈ 3.11 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.017417

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

17.300

Impact parameter (b)

0.895

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,454,975.7342

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.08040

Eq. Temperature

893K

(620 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

150.25

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.271

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the surface is too hot to retain surface water.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Valizadegan et al. 2022

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2022-02

Observation locale

Space

Host System: Kepler-799

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,588 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

0.50 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

1.593 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.031 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.14

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.047 dex

Stellar density

0.450 g/cm³

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
1,509.08 parsec
Light-years 4,921.97 ly
V-band magnitude
15.17 mag
Voyager-speed travel 86,798,901 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 15 bands

9.516.116.11B15.17V15.12Kepler14.66TESS15.59Sloan g15.05Sloan r14.92Sloan i14.89Sloan z13.97J13.60H13.52K13.48W113.55W212.31W39.47W4

Astrometric Data

Total Proper Motion

12.469 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-5.47 mas/yr

PM Declination

-11.21 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.209 · y = -0.677 · z = 0.706

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 287.17490° · Dec 44.87848°

Galactic ℓ, b

75.644° · 15.920°

Ecliptic λ, β

301.570° · 66.445°

HTM-20 index

-1897511647

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