Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2011

NY Vir b

A gas giant orbiting the o-type blue giant NY Vir, located approximately 1,774.4 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 13.30 Earth radii
  • A mass of 730.98 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 4.13 g
  • An orbital period of 3,160.000 days
  • Semi-major axis 3.3000 AU
  • Distance from Earth 1,774.37 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.377
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 31,290,959 years

1 sibling around NY Vir

NY Vir b shares its host star with 1 other confirmed planet. Side-by-side measurements below.

Planet Type Radius (R⊕) Mass (M⊕) Period (d) Eq. T (K) Year
NY Vir b this Gas Giant 13.30 730.98 3,160.000 2011
NY Vir c Gas Giant 12.80 1,760.78 8,799.000 2019
brightness_6

Circumbinary planet

NY Vir b orbits a binary-star pair rather than a single host — a minority architecture in the confirmed catalogue.

NY Vir b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
13.30 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
1.190 R♃
Mass
730.98 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
2.300 M♃
Density
1.71 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
4.13 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Gas Giant

ESI Score 0.377
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2011
Method Eclipse Timing Variations
Facility Multiple Observatories
Telescope Multiple Telescopes

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#793of 1771

top 44.7%

This planet

13.30R⊕

Gas Giant median

13.52R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth NY Vir b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.0013.3011.21
Mass (M⊕)1.00730.98317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.511.711.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.004.132.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Best measured mass 730.978 M⊕ Direct mass measurement (not derived).
Minimum mass (M sin i) 845.428 M⊕ Lower bound from radial-velocity fitting.

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 175402069

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 3637481302758519040

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 3637481302758519040

System

NY Vir

Percentile among Gas Giant cohort

Radius 13.300 R⊕ · percentile 53 / cohort 1771
Mass 730.978 M⊕ · percentile 58 / cohort 1747
Orbital period 3,160.00 d · percentile 89 / cohort 1533
Distance 544.02 pc · percentile 77 / cohort 1759
ESI 0.377 · percentile 78 / cohort 1771

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
3,160.000 days
Semi-major axis
3.3000 AU
Eccentricity
0.150
Inclination
°

Year Length

A year here lasts about 8.65 Earth years on a mildly elliptical path at a mean orbital distance of 3.3000 AU.

Eq. Temperature

 

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.377

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Qian et al. 2012

Instrument

Multiple Instruments

Publication

2012-02

Observation locale

Ground

Discovery cohort

Planets confirmed in 2011 at Multiple Observatories (2 shown).

Host System: NY Vir

Spectral Class

O-type blue giant

Effective Temperature

32,780 K — hotter than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

Stellar Radius

0.151 R☉

Stellar Mass

0.459 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

Distance
544.02 parsec
Light-years 1,774.37 ly
V-band magnitude
13.50 mag
Voyager-speed travel 31,290,959 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 16 bands

9.216.412.93U13.43B13.50V13.39Gaia14.02TESS13.74Sloan g13.58Sloan r16.36Sloan i14.23Sloan z14.59J14.65H14.64K14.21W114.28W212.94W39.25W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

1.812 mas

Total Proper Motion

13.391 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-6.11 mas/yr

PM Declination

-11.91 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = -0.908 · y = -0.418 · z = -0.035

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 204.70058° · Dec -2.03039°

Galactic ℓ, b

326.172° · 58.688°

Ecliptic λ, β

203.627° · 7.678°

HTM-20 index

-661795

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