Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2013

POTS-1 b

A gas giant orbiting the k-type orange POTS-1, located approximately 2,439.5 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 10.55 Earth radii
  • A mass of 734.16 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 6.60 g
  • An orbital period of 3.161 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.0373 AU
  • Distance from Earth 2,439.51 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.455
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 43,020,812 years
  • Almost certainly tidally locked to its host star given the close orbit

POTS-1 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
10.55 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.941 R♃
Mass
734.16 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
2.310 M♃
Density
3.44 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
6.60 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Gas Giant

ESI Score 0.455
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2013
Method Transit
Facility La Silla Observatory
Telescope 2.2 m MPG/ESO Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#1722of 1771

top 97.2%

This planet

10.55R⊕

Gas Giant median

13.52R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth POTS-1 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.0010.5511.21
Mass (M⊕)1.00734.16317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.513.441.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.006.602.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Best measured mass 734.160 M⊕ Direct mass measurement (not derived).

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 341694238

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 5851616143098057472

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 5851616143098057472

System

POTS-1

Percentile among Gas Giant cohort

Radius 10.548 R⊕ · percentile 3 / cohort 1771
Mass 734.160 M⊕ · percentile 59 / cohort 1747
Orbital period 3.16 d · percentile 18 / cohort 1533
Distance 747.96 pc · percentile 82 / cohort 1759
ESI 0.455 · percentile 99 / cohort 1771

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
3.161 days
Semi-major axis
0.0373 AU
Eccentricity
Inclination
88.06 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 3.16 Earth days (0.9% of a terrestrial year) at a mean orbital distance of 0.0373 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Impact parameter b

0.459

Rp / R★

0.164320

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,454,231.6549

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.164320

Impact parameter (b)

0.459

RV semi-amplitude (K)

407.000 m/s

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,454,231.6549

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.04990

Eq. Temperature

 

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.455

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Insufficient insolation data. Close-orbiting tidally-locked around a cool host.

Detection Signatures

Transit photometry

A transit dip has been observed from at least one telescope.

Radial velocity

Stellar wobble has been measured spectroscopically.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Koppenhoefer et al. 2013

Instrument

WFI Camera

Publication

2013-11

Observation locale

Ground

Host System: POTS-1

Spectral Class

K-type orange

Effective Temperature

4,400 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

Stellar Radius

0.588 R☉

Stellar Mass

0.695 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

-0.03

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.630 dex

Stellar density

4.814 g/cm³

Systemic radial velocity

-16.23 km/s

Rotational v·sin i

5.30 km/s

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
747.96 parsec
Light-years 2,439.51 ly
V-band magnitude
17.91 mag
Voyager-speed travel 43,020,812 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 11 bands

8.719.519.47B17.91V17.26Gaia16.29TESS15.17J14.38H14.24K14.01W114.27W211.90W38.70W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

1.316 mas

Total Proper Motion

18.316 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-17.81 mas/yr

PM Declination

-4.27 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = -0.364 · y = -0.159 · z = -0.918

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 203.60873° · Dec -66.58116°

Galactic ℓ, b

307.194° · -4.066°

Ecliptic λ, β

234.522° · -51.131°

HTM-20 index

-916322350

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