Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2017

WASP-107 b

A gas giant orbiting the k-type orange WASP-107, located approximately 211.2 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 10.54 Earth radii
  • A mass of 30.51 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 0.27 g
  • An orbital period of 5.721 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.0550 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 736 K (463 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 211.16 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.147
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 3,723,770 years
  • Almost certainly tidally locked to its host star given the close orbit

1 sibling around WASP-107

WASP-107 b shares its host star with 1 other confirmed planet. Side-by-side measurements below.

Planet Type Radius (R⊕) Mass (M⊕) Period (d) Eq. T (K) Year
WASP-107 b this Gas Giant 10.54 30.51 5.721 736 2017
WASP-107 c Gas Giant 13.00 111.24 1,066.000 2020

WASP-107 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
10.54 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.940 R♃
Mass
30.51 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.096 M♃
Density
0.13 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
0.27 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Gas Giant

ESI Score 0.147
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2017
Method Transit
Facility SuperWASP-South
Telescope Canon 200mm f/1.8L

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#1724of 1771

top 97.3%

This planet

10.54R⊕

Gas Giant median

13.52R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth WASP-107 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.0010.5411.21
Mass (M⊕)1.0030.51317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.510.131.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.000.272.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.0051.000.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Best measured mass 30.512 M⊕ Direct mass measurement (not derived).

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 429302040

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 3578638842054261248

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 3578638842054261248

System

WASP-107

Percentile among Gas Giant cohort

Radius 10.536 R⊕ · percentile 3 / cohort 1771
Mass 30.512 M⊕ · percentile 0 / cohort 1747
Orbital period 5.72 d · percentile 39 / cohort 1533
Distance 64.74 pc · percentile 27 / cohort 1759
ESI 0.147 · percentile 36 / cohort 1771

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
5.721 days
Semi-major axis
0.0550 AU
Eccentricity
0.090
Inclination
89.55 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 5.72 Earth days (1.6% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.0550 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

2.555 %

Duration

2.739 h

Impact parameter b

0.139

Rp / R★

0.143700

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,459,958.7473

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 25,549 ppm lasting ≈ 2.74 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.143700

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

16.500

Impact parameter (b)

0.139

RV semi-amplitude (K)

14.000 m/s

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,459,958.7473

Long. of periastron (ω)

79.30°

Sky-projected obliquity (λ)

-158.00°

True obliquity (ψ)

103.50°

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.85000

Eq. Temperature

736K

(463 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

51.00

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.147

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the surface is too hot to retain surface water. Close-orbiting tidally-locked around a cool host.

Detection Signatures

Transit photometry

A transit dip has been observed from at least one telescope.

Radial velocity

Stellar wobble has been measured spectroscopically.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Anderson et al. 2017

Instrument

iKon-L CCD Camera

Publication

2017-08

Observation locale

Ground

Discovery cohort

Planets confirmed in 2017 at SuperWASP-South (3 shown).

Host System: WASP-107

Spectral Class

K-type orange

Effective Temperature

4,425 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

3.40 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

0.657 R☉

Stellar Mass

0.683 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.02

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.633 dex

Stellar density

3.441 g/cm³

Systemic radial velocity

14.16 km/s

Rotational v·sin i

0.51 km/s

Rotation period

17.10 days

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
64.74 parsec
Light-years 211.16 ly
V-band magnitude
11.59 mag
Voyager-speed travel 3,723,770 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 12 bands

8.314.914.91B11.59V11.17Gaia11.24Kepler10.42TESS9.38J8.78H8.64K8.58W18.63W28.53W38.29W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

15.418 mas

Total Proper Motion

97.111 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-96.65 mas/yr

PM Declination

-9.48 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = -0.974 · y = -0.144 · z = -0.176

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 188.38643° · Dec -10.14621°

Galactic ℓ, b

295.691° · 52.474°

Ecliptic λ, β

191.703° · -5.999°

HTM-20 index

-1336049908

Observation Record

Transmission spectra

17

Emission spectra

4

Archive notes

1

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