Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2022

TOI-1136 g

A sub-neptune orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) TOI-1136, located approximately 275.7 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 2.53 Earth radii
  • A mass of 5.60 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 0.87 g
  • An orbital period of 39.545 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.2290 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 574 K (301 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 275.72 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.423
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 4,862,320 years

Context from the literature

TOI-1136 is a G-type main-sequence star 276 light-years away in the constellation Draco. It is slightly smaller than the Sun and similar in mass and temperature, but is much younger, with an age of about 700 million years. It hosts a system of at least six, and possibly seven, exoplanets.

Excerpted from Wikipedia · full article

5 siblings around TOI-1136

TOI-1136 g shares its host star with 5 other confirmed planets. Side-by-side measurements below.

Planet Type Radius (R⊕) Mass (M⊕) Period (d) Eq. T (K) Year
TOI-1136 b Super-Earth 1.90 3.50 4.173 1,216 2022
TOI-1136 c Sub-Neptune 2.88 6.32 6.257 1,062 2022
TOI-1136 d Neptune-like 4.63 8.35 12.520 843 2022
TOI-1136 e Sub-Neptune 2.64 6.07 18.801 737 2022
TOI-1136 f Sub-Neptune 3.74 9.70 26.321 658 2022
TOI-1136 g this Sub-Neptune 2.53 5.60 39.545 574 2022

TOI-1136 g Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
2.53 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.226 R♃
Mass
5.60 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.018 M♃
Density
1.90 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
0.87 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Sub-Neptune

ESI Score 0.423
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2022
Method Transit
Facility Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS)
Telescope 0.1 m TESS Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#1133of 1978

top 57.2%

This planet

2.53R⊕

Sub-Neptune median

2.71R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth TOI-1136 g Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.002.5311.21
Mass (M⊕)1.005.60317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.511.901.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.000.872.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Best measured mass 5.600 M⊕ Direct mass measurement (not derived).

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 142276270

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 1677343097418015488

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 1677343097418015488

System

TOI-1136

Percentile among Sub-Neptune cohort

Radius 2.530 R⊕ · percentile 42 / cohort 1978
Mass 5.600 M⊕ · percentile 17 / cohort 1978
Orbital period 39.55 d · percentile 80 / cohort 1946
Distance 84.54 pc · percentile 18 / cohort 1975
ESI 0.423 · percentile 57 / cohort 1978

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
39.545 days
Semi-major axis
0.2290 AU
Eccentricity
0.040
Inclination
89.50 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 39.55 Earth days (10.8% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.2290 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Duration

5.800 h

Impact parameter b

0.310

Rp / R★

0.023900

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,459,423.6705

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.023900

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

50.600

Impact parameter (b)

0.310

RV semi-amplitude (K)

2.200 m/s

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,459,423.6705

Long. of periastron (ω)

-81.00°

Angular separation (arcsec)

2.71000

Eq. Temperature

574K

(301 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.423

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Insufficient insolation data — the surface is too hot to retain surface water.

Detection Signatures

Transit photometry

A transit dip has been observed from at least one telescope.

Radial velocity

Stellar wobble has been measured spectroscopically.

Transit timing variations

Gravitational interactions from neighbours have been detected.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Dai et al. 2022

Instrument

TESS CCD Array

Publication

2022-10

Observation locale

Space

Host System: TOI-1136

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,770 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

0.70 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

0.968 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.022 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.07

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.470 dex

Stellar density

1.565 g/cm³

Rotational v·sin i

6.70 km/s

Activity index (log R'HK)

-4.490

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
84.54 parsec
Light-years 275.72 ly
V-band magnitude
9.53 mag
Voyager-speed travel 4,862,320 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 11 bands

8.010.210.16B9.53V9.37Gaia8.94TESS8.36J8.09H8.03K7.95W17.99W27.96W38.04W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

11.800 mas

Total Proper Motion

10.214 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

0.94 mas/yr

PM Declination

-10.17 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = -0.415 · y = -0.090 · z = 0.905

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 192.18490° · Dec 64.85528°

Galactic ℓ, b

123.400° · 52.271°

Ecliptic λ, β

146.219° · 60.022°

HTM-20 index

1171597118

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