Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2025

TOI-2719 b

A neptune-like orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) TOI-2719, located approximately 1,919.0 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 5.98 Earth radii
  • A mass of 29.90 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 0.84 g
  • An orbital period of 3.376 days
  • Equilibrium temperature 1,710 K (1437 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 1,919.00 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.093
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 33,841,520 years

TOI-2719 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
5.98 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.534 R♃
Mass
29.90 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.094 M♃
Density
0.77 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
0.84 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Neptune-like

ESI Score 0.093
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2025
Method Transit
Facility Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS)
Telescope 0.1 m TESS Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#286of 574

top 49.7%

This planet

5.98R⊕

Neptune-like median

6.39R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth TOI-2719 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.005.9811.21
Mass (M⊕)1.0029.90317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.510.771.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.000.842.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.00874.290.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 176314383

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 3229669755661140224

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 3229669755661140224

System

TOI-2719

Percentile among Neptune-like cohort

Radius 5.980 R⊕ · percentile 50 / cohort 574
Mass 29.900 M⊕ · percentile 49 / cohort 574
Orbital period 3.38 d · percentile 6 / cohort 524
Distance 588.37 pc · percentile 60 / cohort 572
ESI 0.093 · percentile 2 / cohort 574

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
3.376 days
Semi-major axis
AU
Eccentricity
Inclination
83.07 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 3.38 Earth days (0.9% of a terrestrial year).

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.127 %

Duration

3.538 h

Impact parameter b

0.685

Rp / R★

0.033200

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,459,882.9550

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 1,270 ppm lasting ≈ 3.54 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.033200

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

5.680

Impact parameter (b)

0.685

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,459,882.9550

Eq. Temperature

1,710K

(1437 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

874.29

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.093

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the dayside is scorched.

Discovery Paper

Instrument

TESS CCD Array

Publication

2025-08

Observation locale

Space

Host System: TOI-2719

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,762 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

Stellar Radius

1.690 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.020 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.27

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.220 dex

Stellar density

0.296 g/cm³

Metallicity ratio

[m/H]

Distance
588.37 parsec
Light-years 1,919.00 ly
V-band magnitude
12.68 mag
Voyager-speed travel 33,841,520 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 16 bands

8.915.315.31U13.37B12.68V12.53Gaia12.07TESS13.27Sloan g12.60Sloan r14.17Sloan i13.33Sloan z11.41J11.15H11.06K10.97W111.02W211.05W38.94W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

1.671 mas

Total Proper Motion

19.410 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

15.34 mas/yr

PM Declination

-11.89 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.316 · y = 0.949 · z = -0.014

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 71.55494° · Dec -0.80487°

Galactic ℓ, b

198.215° · -27.956°

Ecliptic λ, β

69.900° · -22.967°

HTM-20 index

-1779766590

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