Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2022

TOI-4479 b

A sub-neptune orbiting the m-type red dwarf TOI-4479, located approximately 263.1 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 2.82 Earth radii
  • A mass of 8.35 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.05 g
  • An orbital period of 1.159 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.0164 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 861 K (588 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 263.06 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.280
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 4,638,979 years
  • Almost certainly tidally locked to its host star given the close orbit

TOI-4479 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
2.82 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.252 R♃
Mass
8.35 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.026 M♃
Density
2.05 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.05 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Sub-Neptune

ESI Score 0.280
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2022
Method Transit
Facility Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS)
Telescope 0.1 m TESS Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#720of 1978

top 36.3%

This planet

2.82R⊕

Sub-Neptune median

2.71R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth TOI-4479 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.002.8211.21
Mass (M⊕)1.008.35317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.512.051.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.052.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.0092.500.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 126606859

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 1841177820379504768

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 1841177820379504768

System

TOI-4479

Percentile among Sub-Neptune cohort

Radius 2.820 R⊕ · percentile 63 / cohort 1978
Mass 8.350 M⊕ · percentile 58 / cohort 1978
Orbital period 1.16 d · percentile 0 / cohort 1946
Distance 80.65 pc · percentile 18 / cohort 1975
ESI 0.280 · percentile 23 / cohort 1978

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
1.159 days
Semi-major axis
0.0164 AU
Eccentricity
Inclination
86.36 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 1.16 Earth days (0.3% of a terrestrial year) at a mean orbital distance of 0.0164 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.347 %

Duration

1.169 h

Impact parameter b

0.430

Rp / R★

0.062000

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,459,420.7578

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 3,471 ppm lasting ≈ 1.17 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.062000

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

7.800

Impact parameter (b)

0.430

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,459,420.7578

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.20300

Eq. Temperature

861K

(588 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

92.50

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.280

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the surface is too hot to retain surface water. Close-orbiting tidally-locked around a cool host.

Discovery Paper

Instrument

TESS CCD Array

Publication

2022-06

Observation locale

Space

Host System: TOI-4479

Spectral Class

M-type red dwarf

Effective Temperature

3,400 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

Stellar Radius

0.451 R☉

Stellar Mass

0.452 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.00

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.500 dex

Stellar density

7.621 g/cm³

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
80.65 parsec
Light-years 263.06 ly
V-band magnitude
15.18 mag
Voyager-speed travel 4,638,979 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 10 bands

9.215.215.18V14.13Gaia12.94TESS11.44J10.85H10.65K10.54W110.39W210.32W39.22W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

12.370 mas

Total Proper Motion

151.445 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

90.93 mas/yr

PM Declination

-121.11 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.655 · y = -0.630 · z = 0.417

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 316.09694° · Dec 24.65367°

Galactic ℓ, b

71.141° · -14.663°

Ecliptic λ, β

327.801° · 39.302°

HTM-20 index

267318744

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