Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2013

WASP-8 c

A gas giant orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) WASP-8, located approximately 293.4 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 12.50 Earth radii
  • A mass of 3,003.37 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 19.22 g
  • An orbital period of 4,323.000 days
  • Semi-major axis 5.2800 AU
  • Distance from Earth 293.41 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.391
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 5,174,318 years

1 sibling around WASP-8

WASP-8 c shares its host star with 1 other confirmed planet. Side-by-side measurements below.

Planet Type Radius (R⊕) Mass (M⊕) Period (d) Eq. T (K) Year
WASP-8 b Gas Giant 12.67 807.29 8.159 1,059 2010
WASP-8 c this Gas Giant 12.50 3,003.37 4,323.000 2013

WASP-8 c Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
12.50 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
1.120 R♃
Mass
3,003.37 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
9.450 M♃
Density
8.45 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
19.22 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Gas Giant

ESI Score 0.391
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2013
Method Radial Velocity
Facility SuperWASP
Telescope Canon 200mm f/1.8L

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#1235of 1771

top 69.7%

This planet

12.50R⊕

Gas Giant median

13.52R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth WASP-8 c Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.0012.5011.21
Mass (M⊕)1.003,003.37317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.518.451.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.0019.222.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Minimum mass (M sin i) 3,003.370 M⊕ Lower bound from radial-velocity fitting.

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 183532609

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2312679845530628096

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2312679845530628096

System

WASP-8

Percentile among Gas Giant cohort

Radius 12.500 R⊕ · percentile 28 / cohort 1771
Mass 3,003.370 M⊕ · percentile 87 / cohort 1747
Orbital period 4,323.00 d · percentile 91 / cohort 1533
Distance 89.96 pc · percentile 33 / cohort 1759
ESI 0.391 · percentile 83 / cohort 1771

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
4,323.000 days
Semi-major axis
5.2800 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
°

Year Length

A year here lasts about 11.84 Earth years on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 5.2800 AU.

Eq. Temperature

 

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.391

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Knutson et al. 2014

Instrument

iKon-L CCD Camera

Publication

2014-04

Observation locale

Ground

Discovery cohort

Planets confirmed in 2013 at SuperWASP (2 shown).

Host System: WASP-8

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,690 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

3.00 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

0.960 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.040 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.17

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.500 dex

Stellar density

1.740 g/cm³

Systemic radial velocity

-1.50 km/s

Rotational v·sin i

1.90 km/s

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
89.96 parsec
Light-years 293.41 ly
V-band magnitude
9.79 mag
Voyager-speed travel 5,174,318 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 11 bands

7.910.510.52B9.79V9.61Gaia9.15TESS8.50J8.22H8.09K7.91W17.92W27.97W37.90W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

11.087 mas

Total Proper Motion

110.011 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

109.75 mas/yr

PM Declination

7.61 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.819 · y = -0.001 · z = -0.574

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 359.90087° · Dec -35.03133°

Galactic ℓ, b

354.251° · -76.395°

Ecliptic λ, β

344.331° · -31.742°

HTM-20 index

137568729

Similar Worlds

Explore Related Categories