Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2005

HD 102117 b

A neptune-like orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) HD 102117, located approximately 129.1 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 8.47 Earth radii
  • A mass of 54.03 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 0.75 g
  • An orbital period of 20.813 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.1500 AU
  • Distance from Earth 129.09 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.341
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 2,276,501 years

HD 102117 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
8.47 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.756 R♃
Mass
54.03 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.170 M♃
Density
0.49 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
0.75 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Neptune-like

ESI Score 0.341
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2005
Method Radial Velocity
Facility La Silla Observatory
Telescope 3.6 m ESO Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#125of 574

top 21.6%

This planet

8.47R⊕

Neptune-like median

6.39R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth HD 102117 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.008.4711.21
Mass (M⊕)1.0054.03317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.510.491.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.000.752.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Minimum mass (M sin i) 54.031 M⊕ Lower bound from radial-velocity fitting.

Star Catalogue Identifiers

HD

HD 102117

HIP

HIP 57291

TIC

TIC 267519701

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 5341673851394297600

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 5341673851394297600

System

HD 102117

Percentile among Neptune-like cohort

Radius 8.470 R⊕ · percentile 78 / cohort 574
Mass 54.031 M⊕ · percentile 74 / cohort 574
Orbital period 20.81 d · percentile 52 / cohort 524
Distance 39.58 pc · percentile 12 / cohort 572
ESI 0.341 · percentile 61 / cohort 574

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
20.813 days
Semi-major axis
0.1500 AU
Eccentricity
0.120
Inclination
°

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 20.81 Earth days (5.7% of a terrestrial year) on a mildly elliptical path at a mean orbital distance of 0.1500 AU.

Eq. Temperature

 

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.341

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Lovis et al. 2005

Instrument

HARPS Spectrograph

Publication

2005-07

Observation locale

Ground

Host System: HD 102117

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,655 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

10.00 Gyr — older than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

1.230 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.060 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.28

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.290 dex

Stellar density

0.741 g/cm³

Systemic radial velocity

49.64 km/s

Rotational v·sin i

0.88 km/s

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
39.58 parsec
Light-years 129.09 ly
V-band magnitude
7.47 mag
Voyager-speed travel 2,276,501 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 11 bands

5.78.28.20B7.47V7.28Gaia6.82TESS6.22J5.95H5.83K5.82W15.74W25.85W35.78W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

25.237 mas

Total Proper Motion

94.873 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-63.55 mas/yr

PM Declination

-70.44 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = -0.518 · y = 0.034 · z = -0.854

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 176.20973° · Dec -58.70401°

Galactic ℓ, b

294.360° · 3.055°

Ecliptic λ, β

210.748° · -52.906°

HTM-20 index

-376650517

Observation Record

Photometric series

1

RV measurements

3

Archive notes

2

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