Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2022

HD 105779 b

A gas giant orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) HD 105779, located approximately 180.2 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 14.10 Earth radii
  • A mass of 203.41 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.02 g
  • An orbital period of 2,412.000 days
  • Semi-major axis 3.3800 AU
  • Distance from Earth 180.17 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.272
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 3,177,336 years

HD 105779 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
14.10 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
1.260 R♃
Mass
203.41 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.640 M♃
Density
0.40 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.02 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Gas Giant

ESI Score 0.272
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2022
Method Radial Velocity
Facility La Silla Observatory
Telescope 3.6 m ESO Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#371of 1771

top 20.9%

This planet

14.10R⊕

Gas Giant median

13.52R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth HD 105779 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.0014.1011.21
Mass (M⊕)1.00203.41317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.510.401.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.022.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Minimum mass (M sin i) 203.410 M⊕ Lower bound from radial-velocity fitting.

Star Catalogue Identifiers

HD

HD 105779

TIC

TIC 347713631

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 3567602184853029760

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 3567602184853029760

System

HD 105779

Percentile among Gas Giant cohort

Radius 14.100 R⊕ · percentile 77 / cohort 1771
Mass 203.410 M⊕ · percentile 20 / cohort 1747
Orbital period 2,412.00 d · percentile 86 / cohort 1533
Distance 55.24 pc · percentile 23 / cohort 1759
ESI 0.272 · percentile 50 / cohort 1771

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
2,412.000 days
Semi-major axis
3.3800 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
°

Year Length

A year here lasts about 6.60 Earth years on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 3.3800 AU.

Eq. Temperature

 

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.272

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Sreenivas et al. 2022

Instrument

HARPS Spectrograph

Publication

2022-04

Observation locale

Ground

Host System: HD 105779

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,792 K — hotter than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

7.54 Gyr — older than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

0.940 R☉

Stellar Mass

0.890 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

-0.25

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.360 dex

Stellar density

1.718 g/cm³

Rotational v·sin i

2.00 km/s

Activity index (log R'HK)

-4.940

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
55.24 parsec
Light-years 180.17 ly
V-band magnitude
8.65 mag
Voyager-speed travel 3,177,336 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 11 bands

7.09.39.27B8.65V8.49Gaia8.07TESS7.50J7.19H7.11K7.02W17.12W27.13W37.01W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

18.074 mas

Total Proper Motion

240.332 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-235.79 mas/yr

PM Declination

-46.51 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = -0.955 · y = -0.044 · z = -0.292

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 182.66121° · Dec -16.95649°

Galactic ℓ, b

289.119° · 44.818°

Ecliptic λ, β

189.313° · -14.472°

HTM-20 index

1350717326

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