Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2003

HD 216770 b

A gas giant orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) HD 216770, located approximately 119.6 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 14.10 Earth radii
  • A mass of 181.16 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 0.91 g
  • An orbital period of 118.450 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.4600 AU
  • Distance from Earth 119.58 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.264
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 2,108,739 years

HD 216770 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
14.10 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
1.260 R♃
Mass
181.16 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.570 M♃
Density
0.36 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
0.91 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Gas Giant

ESI Score 0.264
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2003
Method Radial Velocity
Facility La Silla Observatory
Telescope 1.2 m Leonhard Euler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#371of 1771

top 20.9%

This planet

14.10R⊕

Gas Giant median

13.52R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth HD 216770 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.0014.1011.21
Mass (M⊕)1.00181.16317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.510.361.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.000.912.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Minimum mass (M sin i) 181.163 M⊕ Lower bound from radial-velocity fitting.

Star Catalogue Identifiers

HD

HD 216770

HIP

HIP 113238

TIC

TIC 47526465

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 6610107504955838336

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 6610107504955838336

System

HD 216770

Percentile among Gas Giant cohort

Radius 14.100 R⊕ · percentile 77 / cohort 1771
Mass 181.163 M⊕ · percentile 17 / cohort 1747
Orbital period 118.45 d · percentile 54 / cohort 1533
Distance 36.66 pc · percentile 11 / cohort 1759
ESI 0.264 · percentile 48 / cohort 1771

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
118.450 days
Semi-major axis
0.4600 AU
Eccentricity
0.370
Inclination
°

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 118.45 Earth days (32.4% of a terrestrial year) on a highly eccentric trajectory at a mean orbital distance of 0.4600 AU.

Eq. Temperature

 

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.264

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Mayor et al. 2004

Instrument

CORALIE Spectrograph

Publication

2004-02

Observation locale

Ground

Host System: HD 216770

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,399 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

3.10 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

0.930 R☉

Stellar Mass

0.740 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.27

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.370 dex

Stellar density

1.490 g/cm³

Systemic radial velocity

30.70 km/s

Rotational v·sin i

1.40 km/s

Activity index (log R'HK)

-4.920

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
36.66 parsec
Light-years 119.58 ly
V-band magnitude
8.11 mag
Voyager-speed travel 2,108,739 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 11 bands

6.28.98.94B8.11V7.92Gaia7.42TESS6.75J6.43H6.31K6.24W16.27W26.32W36.27W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

27.247 mas

Total Proper Motion

287.868 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

226.44 mas/yr

PM Declination

-177.74 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.859 · y = -0.247 · z = -0.449

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 343.97488° · Dec -26.65953°

Galactic ℓ, b

27.307° · -64.292°

Ecliptic λ, β

334.762° · -18.272°

HTM-20 index

-962041160

Observation Record

Photometric series

1

RV measurements

1

Archive notes

1

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