Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2004

HD 117618 b

A neptune-like orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) HD 117618, located approximately 123.2 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 8.59 Earth radii
  • A mass of 55.30 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 0.75 g
  • An orbital period of 25.800 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.1800 AU
  • Distance from Earth 123.22 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.338
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 2,172,906 years

HD 117618 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
8.59 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.766 R♃
Mass
55.30 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.174 M♃
Density
0.48 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
0.75 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Neptune-like

ESI Score 0.338
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2004
Method Radial Velocity
Facility Anglo-Australian Telescope
Telescope 3.9 m Anglo-Australian Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#114of 574

top 19.7%

This planet

8.59R⊕

Neptune-like median

6.39R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth HD 117618 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.008.5911.21
Mass (M⊕)1.0055.30317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.510.481.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.000.752.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Minimum mass (M sin i) 55.302 M⊕ Lower bound from radial-velocity fitting.

Star Catalogue Identifiers

HD

HD 117618

HIP

HIP 66047

TIC

TIC 243194645

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 6083860761505899904

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 6083860761505899904

System

HD 117618

Percentile among Neptune-like cohort

Radius 8.590 R⊕ · percentile 80 / cohort 574
Mass 55.302 M⊕ · percentile 75 / cohort 574
Orbital period 25.80 d · percentile 56 / cohort 524
Distance 37.78 pc · percentile 11 / cohort 572
ESI 0.338 · percentile 60 / cohort 574

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
25.800 days
Semi-major axis
0.1800 AU
Eccentricity
0.150
Inclination
°

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 25.80 Earth days (7.1% of a terrestrial year) on a mildly elliptical path at a mean orbital distance of 0.1800 AU.

Eq. Temperature

 

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.338

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Tinney et al. 2005

Instrument

UCLES Spectrograph

Publication

2005-04

Observation locale

Ground

Discovery cohort

Planets confirmed in 2004 at Anglo-Australian Telescope (3 shown).

Host System: HD 117618

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,990 K — hotter than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

5.60 Gyr — older than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

1.200 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.077 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.03

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.410 dex

Stellar density

0.933 g/cm³

Systemic radial velocity

1.28 km/s

Rotational v·sin i

3.20 km/s

Metallicity ratio

[M/H]

Distance
37.78 parsec
Light-years 123.22 ly
V-band magnitude
7.17 mag
Voyager-speed travel 2,172,906 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 11 bands

5.67.87.77B7.17V7.02Gaia6.62TESS6.10J5.84H5.74K5.77W15.64W25.77W35.72W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

26.442 mas

Total Proper Motion

127.945 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

25.25 mas/yr

PM Declination

-125.43 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = -0.624 · y = -0.266 · z = -0.735

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 203.10664° · Dec -47.27190°

Galactic ℓ, b

310.111° · 15.028°

Ecliptic λ, β

220.681° · -34.614°

HTM-20 index

-466466844

Observation Record

Photometric series

1

RV measurements

2

Archive notes

3

Similar Worlds

Explore Related Categories