Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2022

HD 13724 c

A neptune-like orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) HD 13724, located approximately 141.8 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 8.18 Earth radii
  • A mass of 50.85 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 0.76 g
  • An orbital period of 142.229 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.5340 AU
  • Distance from Earth 141.76 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.349
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 2,500,003 years

HD 13724 c Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
8.18 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.729 R♃
Mass
50.85 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.160 M♃
Density
0.51 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
0.76 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Neptune-like

ESI Score 0.349
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2022
Method Radial Velocity
Facility Multiple Observatories
Telescope Multiple Telescopes

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#144of 574

top 24.9%

This planet

8.18R⊕

Neptune-like median

6.39R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth HD 13724 c Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.008.1811.21
Mass (M⊕)1.0050.85317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.510.511.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.000.762.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Minimum mass (M sin i) 50.853 M⊕ Lower bound from radial-velocity fitting.

Star Catalogue Identifiers

HD

HD 13724

TIC

TIC 7244844

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 4942867480584948352

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 4942867480584948352

System

HD 13724

Percentile among Neptune-like cohort

Radius 8.180 R⊕ · percentile 74 / cohort 574
Mass 50.853 M⊕ · percentile 70 / cohort 574
Orbital period 142.23 d · percentile 86 / cohort 524
Distance 43.47 pc · percentile 13 / cohort 572
ESI 0.349 · percentile 63 / cohort 574

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
142.229 days
Semi-major axis
0.5340 AU
Eccentricity
0.651
Inclination
°

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 142.23 Earth days (38.9% of a terrestrial year) on a highly eccentric trajectory at a mean orbital distance of 0.5340 AU.

Eq. Temperature

 

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.349

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Feng et al. 2022

Instrument

Multiple Instruments

Publication

2022-09

Observation locale

Ground

Host System: HD 13724

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,835 K — hotter than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

Stellar Radius

1.042 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.004 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.22

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.424 dex

Stellar density

1.309 g/cm³

Metallicity ratio

[M/H]

Distance
43.47 parsec
Light-years 141.76 ly
V-band magnitude
7.89 mag
Voyager-speed travel 2,500,003 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 11 bands

6.28.58.51B7.89V7.73Gaia7.30TESS6.73J6.48H6.38K6.30W16.25W26.38W36.26W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

22.978 mas

Total Proper Motion

75.497 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-30.71 mas/yr

PM Declination

-68.97 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.573 · y = 0.374 · z = -0.729

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 33.08596° · Dec -46.81667°

Galactic ℓ, b

269.335° · -64.686°

Ecliptic λ, β

5.248° · -54.845°

HTM-20 index

-1073341411

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